AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence in image reconstruction: The change is here.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Innovations in CT have been impressive among imaging and medical technologies in both the hardware and software domain. The range and speed of CT scanning improved from the introduction of multidetector-row CT scanners with wide-array detectors and f...

Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Calculation of Intraocular Lens Power.

Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In the last decade, artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms have been more and more established for the screening and detection of diseases and pathologies, as well as for describing interactions between measur...

Classification of femur trochanteric fracture: Evaluating the reliability of Tang classification.

Injury
INTRODUCTION: Given the drawbacks of a femoral intertrochanteric fracture classification based on 2-dimensional radiographic imaging, an artificial intelligence-based classification system- the Tang classification system-which uses 3-dimensional imag...

Smart chest X-ray worklist prioritization using artificial intelligence: a clinical workflow simulation.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: The aim is to evaluate whether smart worklist prioritization by artificial intelligence (AI) can optimize the radiology workflow and reduce report turnaround times (RTATs) for critical findings in chest radiographs (CXRs). Furthermore, we ...

Artificial intelligence in transfusion medicine and its impact on the quality concept.

Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis

Emerging use of machine learning and advanced technologies to assess red cell quality.

Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis
Improving blood product quality and patient outcomes is an accepted goal in transfusion medicine research. Thus, there is an urgent need to understand the potential adverse effects on red blood cells (RBCs) during pre-transfusion storage. Current ass...

The ImageJ ecosystem: Open-source software for image visualization, processing, and analysis.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
For decades, biologists have relied on software to visualize and interpret imaging data. As techniques for acquiring images increase in complexity, resulting in larger multidimensional datasets, imaging software must adapt. ImageJ is an open-source i...

A neural network for prediction of risk of nosocomial infection at intensive care units: a didactic preliminary model.

Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)
OBJECTIVE: To propose a preliminary artificial intelligence model, based on artificial neural networks, for predicting the risk of nosocomial infection at intensive care units.