AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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AI in cellular engineering and reprogramming.

Biophysical journal
During the last decade, artificial intelligence (AI) has increasingly been applied in biophysics and related fields, including cellular engineering and reprogramming, offering novel approaches to understand, manipulate, and control cellular function....

Algor-ethics: charting the ethical path for AI in critical care.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
The integration of Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) based on artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is groundbreaking evolution with enormous potential, but its development and ethical implementation, presents unique challenges, particula...

AI and the transformation of industrial work: Hybrid intelligence vs double-black box effect.

Applied ergonomics
It is uncertain how the application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology transforms industrial work. We address this question from the perspective of cognitive systems, which, in this case, includes considerations of AI and process transparency...

Precise highlighting of the pancreas by semantic segmentation during robot-assisted gastrectomy: visual assistance with artificial intelligence for surgeons.

Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association
BACKGROUND: A postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is a critical complication of radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer, mainly because surgeons occasionally misrecognize the pancreas and fat during lymphadenectomy. Therefore, this study aimed to ...

Quality Control in the Corneal Bank with Artificial Intelligence: Comparison of a New Deep Learning-based Approach with Conventional Endothelial Cell Counting by the "Rhine-Tec Endothelial Analysis System".

Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
Endothelial cell density (ECD) is a crucial parameter for the release of corneal grafts for transplantation. The Lions Eye Bank of Baden-Württemberg uses the "Rhine-Tec Endothelial Analysis System" for ECD quantification, which is based on a fixed co...

Development and evaluation of an artificial intelligence for bacterial growth monitoring in clinical bacteriology.

Journal of clinical microbiology
In clinical bacteriology laboratories, reading and processing of sterile plates remain a significant part of the routine workload (30%-40% of the plates). Here, an algorithm was developed for bacterial growth detection starting with any type of speci...

Deep learning supported echocardiogram analysis: A comprehensive review.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
An echocardiogram is a sophisticated ultrasound imaging technique employed to diagnose heart conditions. The transthoracic echocardiogram, one of the most prevalent types, is instrumental in evaluating significant cardiac diseases. However, interpret...

Ethical use of artificial intelligence to prevent sudden cardiac death: an interview study of patient perspectives.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine has prompted the development of numerous ethical guidelines, while the involvement of patients in the creation of these documents lags behind. As part of the European PROFID projec...