AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Proceedings From the 2022 ACR-RSNA Workshop on Safety, Effectiveness, Reliability, and Transparency in AI.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Despite the surge in artificial intelligence (AI) development for health care applications, particularly for medical imaging applications, there has been limited adoption of such AI tools into clinical practice. During a 1-day workshop in November 20...

The State of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Journal of pediatric surgery
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been recently shown to improve clinical workflows and outcomes - yet its potential in pediatric surgery remains largely unexplored. This systematic review details the use of AI in pediatric surgery.

A Spiking Artificial Vision Architecture Based on Fully Emulating the Human Vision.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Intelligent vision necessitates the deployment of detectors that are always-on and low-power, mirroring the continuous and uninterrupted responsiveness characteristic of human vision. Nonetheless, contemporary artificial vision systems attain this go...

AI-based discovery of habitats from museum collections.

Trends in ecology & evolution
Museum collection records are a source of historic data for species occurrence, but little attention is paid to the associated descriptions of habitat at the sample locations. We propose that artificial intelligence methods have potential to use thes...

Machine learning approaches in predicting allosteric sites.

Current opinion in structural biology
Allosteric regulation is a fundamental biological mechanism that can control critical cellular processes via allosteric modulator binding to protein distal functional sites. The advantages of allosteric modulators over orthosteric ones have sparked t...

Preliminary data on artificial intelligence tool in magnetic resonance imaging assessment of degenerative pathologies of lumbar spine.

La Radiologia medica
PURPOSE: To evaluate the ability of an artificial intelligence (AI) tool in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assessment of degenerative pathologies of lumbar spine using radiologist evaluation as a gold standard.

ChatGPT's innovative application in blood morphology recognition.

Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA
BACKGROUND: Recently, the rapid advancement in generative artificial intelligence (AI) technology, such as ChatGPT-4, has sparked discussions, particularly in image recognition. Accurate results are critical for hematological diagnosis, particularly ...

Personalized Drug Therapy: Innovative Concept Guided With Proteoformics.

Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP
Personalized medicine can reduce adverse effects, enhance drug efficacy, and optimize treatment outcomes, which represents the essence of personalized medicine in the pharmacy field. Protein drugs are crucial in the field of personalized drug therapy...

Deep learning-accelerated image reconstruction in back pain-MRI imaging: reduction of acquisition time and improvement of image quality.

La Radiologia medica
INTRODUCTION: Low back pain is a global health issue causing disability and missed work days. Commonly used MRI scans including T1-weighted and T2-weighted images provide detailed information of the spine and surrounding tissues. Artificial intellige...