AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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A Survey of Publicly Available MRI Datasets for Potential Use in Artificial Intelligence Research.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to bring transformative improvements to the field of radiology; yet, there are barriers to widespread clinical adoption. One of the most important barriers has been access to large, well-annotated, widel...

Multi-Level Ethical Considerations of Artificial Intelligence Health Monitoring for People Living with Parkinson's Disease.

AJOB empirical bioethics
Artificial intelligence (AI) has garnered tremendous attention in health care, and many hope that AI can enhance our health system's ability to care for people with chronic and degenerative conditions, including Parkinson's Disease (PD). This paper r...

Eye-Gaze-Guided Vision Transformer for Rectifying Shortcut Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Learning harmful shortcuts such as spurious correlations and biases prevents deep neural networks from learning meaningful and useful representations, thus jeopardizing the generalizability and interpretability of the learned representation. The situ...

Artificial Intelligence Technology for Food Nutrition.

Nutrients
Food nutrition is generally defined as the heat energy and nutrients obtained from food by the human body, such as protein, fat, carbohydrates and so on [...].

Superior Auto-Identification of Trypanosome Parasites by Using a Hybrid Deep-Learning Model.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Trypanosomiasis is a significant public health problem in several regions across the world, including South Asia and Southeast Asia. The identification of hotspot areas under active surveillance is a fundamental procedure for controlling disease tran...

The preliminary in vitro study and application of deep learning algorithm in cone beam computed tomography image implant recognition.

Scientific reports
To properly repair and maintain implants, which are bone tissue implants that replace natural tooth roots, it is crucial to accurately identify their brand and specification. Deep learning has demonstrated outstanding capabilities in analysis, such a...

Analysis of intracranial pressure pulse waveform in studies on cerebrospinal compliance: a narrative review.

Physiological measurement
Continuous monitoring of mean intracranial pressure (ICP) has been an essential part of neurocritical care for more than half a century. Cerebrospinal pressure-volume compensation, i.e. the ability of the cerebrospinal system to buffer changes in vol...

Improving on in-silico prediction of oral drug bioavailability.

Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology
INTRODUCTION: Although significant development has been made in high-throughput screening of oral drug absorption and oral bioavailability, prediction continues to play an important role in prediction of oral bioavailability and assisting in the pro...