AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Artificial Intelligence in Aortic Surgery: The Rise of the Machine.

Seminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
The first concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI) came into attention during 1920s and currently it is rapidly being integrated in our daily clinical practice. The use of AI has evolved from basic image-based analysis into complex decisions related t...

How Should Clinicians Communicate With Patients About the Roles of Artificially Intelligent Team Members?

AMA journal of ethics
This commentary responds to a hypothetical case involving an assistive artificial intelligence (AI) surgical device and focuses on potential harms emerging from interactions between humans and AI systems. Informed consent and responsibility-specifica...

Patients' views on the implementation of artificial intelligence in radiology: development and validation of a standardized questionnaire.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: The patients' view on the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology is still mainly unexplored territory. The aim of this article is to develop and validate a standardized patient questionnaire on the implementation of A...

Fundamentals in Artificial Intelligence for Vascular Surgeons.

Annals of vascular surgery
Artificial intelligence (AI) corresponds to a broad discipline that aims to design systems, which display properties of human intelligence. While it has led to many advances and applications in daily life, its introduction in medicine is still in its...

Positive Emotions, More Than Anxiety or Other Negative Emotions, Predict Willingness to Interact With Robots.

Personality & social psychology bulletin
Like early work on human intergroup interaction, previous research on people's willingness to interact with robots has focused mainly on effects of anxiety. However, existing findings suggest that other negative emotions as well as some positive emot...

Enablers and barriers to the implementation of socially assistive humanoid robots in health and social care: a systematic review.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Socially assistive humanoid robots are considered a promising technology to tackle the challenges in health and social care posed by the growth of the ageing population. The purpose of our study was to explore the current evidence on barr...

An Intelligent Future for Medical Imaging: A Market Outlook on Artificial Intelligence for Medical Imaging.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Radiologists today are under increasing work pressure. We surveyed radiologists in the United States across practice settings, and the overwhelming majority reported an increased workload. Artificial intelligence (AI), which includes machine learning...