AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Child

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Testing the performance, adequacy, and applicability of an artificial intelligence model for pediatric pneumonia diagnosis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is a common childhood infectious disease. Deep learning models show promise in X-ray interpretation and diagnosis, but their validation should be extended due to limitations in the current validation wor...

The Hybrid Deep Learning Model for Identification of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Using EEG.

Clinical EEG and neuroscience
Common misbehavior among children that prevents them from paying attention to tasks and interacting with their surroundings appropriately is attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Studies of children's behavior presently face a significant ...

Machine learning and regression analysis for age estimation from the iliac crest based on computed tomographic explorations in an Indian population.

Medicine, science, and the law
Age estimation constitutes an integral parameter of identification. In children, sub-adults, and young adults, accurate age estimation is vital on various aspects of civil, criminal, and immigration law. The iliac crest presents as a suitable age mar...

The unintended consequences of artificial intelligence in paediatric radiology.

Pediatric radiology
Over the past decade, there has been a dramatic rise in the interest relating to theĀ application of artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology. Originally only 'narrow' AI tasks were possible; however, with increasing availability of data, teamed with...

An explainable deep-learning model to stage sleep states in children and propose novel EEG-related patterns in sleep apnea.

Computers in biology and medicine
Automatic deep-learning models used for sleep scoring in children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are perceived as black boxes, limiting their implementation in clinical settings. Accordingly, we aimed to develop an accurate and interpretable deep...

Automatic Localization of the Pons and Vermis on Fetal Brain MR Imaging Using a U-Net Deep Learning Model.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: An MRI of the fetus can enhance the identification of perinatal developmental disorders, which improves the accuracy of ultrasound. Manual MRI measurements require training, time, and intra-variability concerns. Pediatric neur...

Effectiveness and Users' Perceptions of Upper Extremity Exoskeletons and Robot-Assisted Devices in Children with Physical Disabilities: Systematic Review.

Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
AIM: Systematically determine the effectiveness and users' perceptions of upper extremity (UE) exoskeletons and robot-assisted devices for pediatric rehabilitation.