AIMC Topic: Climate

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Securing China's rice harvest: unveiling dominant factors in production using multi-source data and hybrid machine learning models.

Scientific reports
Ensuring the security of China's rice harvest is imperative for sustainable food production. The existing study addresses a critical need by employing a comprehensive approach that integrates multi-source data, including climate, remote sensing, soil...

Assessing the impact of climate variability on maize yields in the different regions of Ghana-A machine learning perspective.

PloS one
Climate variability has become one of the most pressing issues of our time, affecting various aspects of the environment, including the agriculture sector. This study examines the impact of climate variability on Ghana's maize yield for all agro-ecol...

Development and application of machine learning models for prediction of soil available cadmium based on soil properties and climate features.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Identifying the key influencing factors in soil available cadmium (Cd) is crucial for preventing the Cd accumulation in the food chain. However, current experimental methods and traditional prediction models for assessing available Cd are time-consum...

Interpretable baseflow segmentation and prediction based on numerical experiments and deep learning.

Journal of environmental management
Baseflow is a crucial water source in the inland river basins of high-cold mountainous region, playing a significant role in maintaining runoff stability. It is challenging to select the most suitable baseflow separation method in data-scarce high-co...

Improving the operational forecasts of outdoor Universal Thermal Climate Index with post-processing.

International journal of biometeorology
The Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) is a thermal comfort index that describes how the human body experiences ambient conditions. It has units of temperature and considers physiological aspects of the human body. It takes into account the effec...

Innovative approach for predicting daily reference evapotranspiration using improved shallow and deep learning models in a coastal region: A comparative study.

Journal of environmental management
Accurate and reliable estimation of Reference Evapotranspiration (ETo) is crucial for water resources management, hydrological processes, and agricultural production. The FAO-56 Penman-Monteith (FAO-56PM) approach is recommended as the standard model...

Utilizing a novel high-resolution malaria dataset for climate-informed predictions with a deep learning transformer model.

Scientific reports
Climatic factors influence malaria transmission via the effect on the Anopheles vector and Plasmodium parasite. Modelling and understanding the complex effects that climate has on malaria incidence can enable important early warning capabilities. Dee...

FDNet: An end-to-end fusion decomposition network for infrared and visible images.

PloS one
Infrared and visible image fusion can generate a fusion image with clear texture and prominent goals under extreme conditions. This capability is important for all-day climate detection and other tasks. However, most existing fusion methods for extra...

Is deeper always better? Evaluating deep learning models for yield forecasting with small data.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Predicting crop yields, and especially anomalously low yields, is of special importance for food insecure countries. In this study, we investigate a flexible deep learning approach to forecast crop yield at the provincial administrative level based o...

Measuring the crop water demand and satisfied degree using remote sensing data and machine learning method in monsoon climatic region, India.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Supply of water is one of the most significant determinants of regional crop production and human food security. To promote sustainable management of agricultural water, the crop water requirement assessment (CropWRA) model was introduced as a tool f...