AIMC Topic: Colonic Polyps

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Linked-color imaging with or without artificial intelligence for adenoma detection: a randomized trial.

Endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Adenoma detection rate (ADR) is an important indicator of colonoscopy quality and colorectal cancer incidence. Both linked-color imaging (LCI) with artificial intelligence (LCA) and LCI alone increase adenoma detection during colonoscopy,...

Efficacy of artificial intelligence in reducing miss rates of GI adenomas, polyps, and sessile serrated lesions: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The aim of this study was to determine if utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) in the course of endoscopic procedures can significantly diminish both the adenoma miss rate (AMR) and the polyp miss rate (PMR) compared with ...

From Staining Techniques to Artificial Intelligence: A Review of Colorectal Polyps Characterization.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the evolving techniques in image-enhanced endoscopy (IEE) for the characterization of colorectal polyps, and the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in revolutionizing the diagnostic accu...

Deep learning system for true- and pseudo-invasion in colorectal polyps.

Scientific reports
Over 15 million colonoscopies were performed yearly in North America, during which biopsies were taken for pathological examination to identify abnormalities. Distinguishing between true- and pseudo-invasion in colon polyps is critical in treatment p...

CRPU-NET: a deep learning model based semantic segmentation for the detection of colorectal polyp in lower gastrointestinal tract.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. The objectives of the proposed work are twofold. Firstly, to develop a specialized light weight CRPU-Net for the segmentation of polyps in colonoscopy images. Secondly, to conduct a comparative analysis of the performance of CRPU-Net with implement...

Enhancing artificial intelligence-doctor collaboration for computer-aided diagnosis in colonoscopy through improved digital literacy.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
Establishing appropriate trust and maintaining a balanced reliance on digital resources are vital for accurate optical diagnoses and effective integration of computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) in colonoscopy. Active learning using diverse polyp image da...

A real-time deep learning-based system for colorectal polyp size estimation by white-light endoscopy: development and multicenter prospective validation.

Endoscopy
BACKGROUND: The choice of polypectomy device and surveillance intervals for colorectal polyps are primarily decided by polyp size. We developed a deep learning-based system (ENDOANGEL-CPS) to estimate colorectal polyp size in real time.

Automated classification of polyps using deep learning architectures and few-shot learning.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The best method to prevent CRC is a colonoscopy. However, not all colon polyps have the risk of becoming cancerous. Therefore, polyps are classified using different ...

Intraprocedure Artificial Intelligence Alert System for Colonoscopy Examination.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Colonoscopy is a valuable tool for preventing and reducing the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer. Although several computer-aided colorectal polyp detection and diagnosis systems have been proposed for clinical application, many remain sus...

Polyp characterization using deep learning and a publicly accessible polyp video database.

Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
OBJECTIVES: Convolutional neural networks (CNN) for computer-aided diagnosis of polyps are often trained using high-quality still images in a single chromoendoscopy imaging modality with sessile serrated lesions (SSLs) often excluded. This study deve...