AIMC Topic: Computer Simulation

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Enhancing neurodynamic approach with physics-informed neural networks for solving non-smooth convex optimization problems.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Aug 25, 2023
This paper proposes a deep learning approach for solving non-smooth convex optimization problems (NCOPs), which have broad applications in computer science, engineering, and physics. Our approach combines neurodynamic optimization with physics-inform...
Problem Solving Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Physics Computer Simulation
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Innovations in surgical training: exploring the role of artificial intelligence and large language models (LLM).

Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes Aug 25, 2023
The landscape of surgical training is rapidly evolving with the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) and its integration into education and simulation. This manuscript aims to explore the potential applications and benefits of AI-assisted surgical ...
Artificial Intelligence Language Humans Learning Computer Simulation Reproducibility of Results
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Adaptive dynamic programming-based hierarchical decision-making of non-affine systems.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Aug 23, 2023
In this paper, the problem of multiplayer hierarchical decision-making problem for non-affine systems is solved by adaptive dynamic programming. Firstly, the control dynamics are obtained according to the theory of dynamic feedback and combined with ...
Computer Simulation Feedback Nonlinear Dynamics Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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Robotic Medtronic Hugo™ RAS System Is Now Reality: Introduction to a New Simulation Platform for Training Residents.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Aug 23, 2023
The use of robotic surgery (RS) in urology has grown exponentially in the last decade, but RS training has lagged behind. The launch of new robotic platforms has paved the way for the creation of innovative robotics training systems. The aim of our s...
Robotic Surgical Procedures Exercise Therapy Exercise Humans Robotics Computer Simulation
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Enhanced Multiwavelength Response of Flexible Synaptic Transistors for Human Sunburned Skin Simulation and Neuromorphic Computation.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) Aug 22, 2023
In biological species, optogenetics and bioimaging work together to regulate the function of neurons. Similarly, the light-controlled artificial synaptic system not only enhances computational speed but also simulates complex synaptic functions. Howe...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Oxides Computer Simulation Synapses
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Modeling islet enhancers using deep learning identifies candidate causal variants at loci associated with T2D and glycemic traits.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Aug 21, 2023
Genetic association studies have identified hundreds of independent signals associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and related traits. Despite these successes, the identification of specific causal variants underlying a genetic association signal rema...
Humans Computer Simulation Deep Learning Enhancer Elements, Genetic Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Islets of Langerhans Genetic Variation
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Padé approximant meets federated learning: A nearly lossless, one-shot algorithm for evidence synthesis in distributed research networks with rare outcomes.

Journal of biomedical informatics Aug 19, 2023
OBJECTIVE: We developed and evaluated a novel one-shot distributed algorithm for evidence synthesis in distributed research networks with rare outcomes.
Machine Learning Algorithms Computer Simulation Meta-Analysis as Topic
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Predicting transcriptional outcomes of novel multigene perturbations with GEARS.

Nature biotechnology Aug 17, 2023
Understanding cellular responses to genetic perturbation is central to numerous biomedical applications, from identifying genetic interactions involved in cancer to developing methods for regenerative medicine. However, the combinatorial explosion in...
Deep Learning Single-Cell Analysis Humans Computer Simulation Sequence Analysis, RNA Transcription, Genetic Gene Regulatory Networks Computational Biology
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Evaluation of Spiking Neural Nets-Based Image Classification Using the Runtime Simulator RAVSim.

International journal of neural systems Aug 17, 2023
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) help achieve brain-like efficiency and functionality by building neurons and synapses that mimic the human brain's transmission of electrical signals. However, optimal SNN implementation requires a precise balance of pa...
Humans Nerve Net Brain Neural Networks, Computer Computer Simulation Algorithms
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Cohort profile for development of machine learning models to predict healthcare-related adverse events (Demeter): clinical objectives, data requirements for modelling and overview of data set for 2016-2018.

BMJ open Aug 17, 2023
PURPOSE: In-hospital health-related adverse events (HAEs) are a major concern for hospitals worldwide. In high-income countries, approximately 1 in 10 patients experience HAEs associated with their hospital stay. Estimating the risk of an HAE at the ...
Male Risk Assessment Length of Stay Datasets as Topic Cohort Studies Iatrogenic Disease Computer Simulation Female Humans Machine Learning
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