AIMC Topic: Cornea

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Automatic Classification of Slit-Lamp Photographs by Imaging Illumination.

Cornea
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to facilitate deep learning systems in image annotations for diagnosing keratitis type by developing an automated algorithm to classify slit-lamp photographs (SLPs) based on illumination technique.

Myopia prediction for children and adolescents via time-aware deep learning.

Scientific reports
This is a retrospective analysis. Quantitative prediction of the children's and adolescents' spherical equivalent based on their variable-length historical vision records. From October 2019 to March 2022, we examined uncorrected visual acuity, sphere...

Mobile-CellNet: Automatic Segmentation of Corneal Endothelium Using an Efficient Hybrid Deep Learning Model.

Cornea
PURPOSE: The corneal endothelium, the innermost layer of the human cornea, exhibits a morphology of predominantly hexagonal cells. These endothelial cells are believed to have limited regeneration capacity, and their density decreases over time. Endo...

Patch-based CNN for corneal segmentation of AS-OCT images: Effect of the number of classes and image quality upon performance.

Computers in biology and medicine
Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) is a fundamental ophthalmic imaging technique. AS-OCT images can be examined by experts and segmented to provide quantitative metrics that inform clinical decision making. Manual segmentation of ...

Current uses of artificial intelligence in the analysis of biofluid markers involved in corneal and ocular surface diseases: a systematic review.

Eye (London, England)
Corneal and ocular surface diseases (OSDs) carry significant psychosocial and economic burden worldwide. We set out to review the literature on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and bioinformatics for analysis of biofluid biomarkers in ...

NerveStitcher: Corneal confocal microscope images stitching with neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
Corneal nerves are of great interest to clinicians and scientists due to their potential for the diagnosis of early neurological disorders. In vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) has been used as a novel and reliable tool for observing and quantifying co...

A novel combination of corneal confocal microscopy, clinical features and artificial intelligence for evaluation of ocular surface pain.

PloS one
OBJECTIVES: To analyse various corneal nerve parameters using confocal microscopy along with systemic and orthoptic parameters in patients presenting with ocular surface pain using a random forest artificial intelligence (AI) model.

DeepGrading: Deep Learning Grading of Corneal Nerve Tortuosity.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Accurate estimation and quantification of the corneal nerve fiber tortuosity in corneal confocal microscopy (CCM) is of great importance for disease understanding and clinical decision-making. However, the grading of corneal nerve tortuosity remains ...

Formulation design and optimization of cationic-charged liposomes of brimonidine tartrate for effective ocular drug delivery by design of experiment (DoE) approach.

Drug development and industrial pharmacy
OBJECTIVE: The present study was aimed to design and optimize brimonidine tartrate (BRT) loaded cationic-charged liposome formulation with enhanced trans-corneal drug permeation, prolonged corneal residence, and sustained drug release for effective o...

KeratoScreen: Early Keratoconus Classification With Zernike Polynomial Using Deep Learning.

Cornea
PURPOSE: We aimed to investigate the usefulness of Zernike coefficients (ZCs) for distinguishing subclinical keratoconus (KC) from normal corneas and to evaluate the goodness of detection of the entire corneal topography and tomography characteristic...