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Crop Production

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A Fuzzy mathematical model to estimate the effects of global warming on the vitality of Laelia purpurata orchids.

Mathematical biosciences
This study aimed to develop a fuzzy mathematical model to estimate the impacts of global warming on the vitality of Laelia purpurata growing in different Brazilian environmental conditions. In order to develop the mathematical model was considered as...

Fully convolutional network for rice seedling and weed image segmentation at the seedling stage in paddy fields.

PloS one
To reduce the cost of production and the pollution of the environment that is due to the overapplication of herbicide in paddy fields, the location information of rice seedlings and weeds must be detected in site-specific weed management (SSWM). With...

Robotic weeders can improve weed control options for specialty crops.

Pest management science
Specialty crop herbicides are not a priority for the agrochemical industry, and many of these crops do not have access to effective herbicides. High-value fruit and vegetable crops represent small markets and high potential liability in the case of h...

Remote Control of Greenhouse Vegetable Production with Artificial Intelligence-Greenhouse Climate, Irrigation, and Crop Production.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The global population is increasing rapidly, together with the demand for healthy fresh food. The greenhouse industry can play an important role, but encounters difficulties finding skilled staff to manage crop production. Artificial intelligence (AI...

Optimization and control of the light environment for greenhouse crop production.

Scientific reports
Optimization and control of the greenhouse light environment is key to increasing crop yield and quality. However, the light saturation point impacts the efficient use of light. Therefore, the dynamic acquisition of the light saturation point that is...

Hyperspectral imaging combined with machine learning as a tool to obtain high-throughput plant salt-stress phenotyping.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology
The rapid selection of salinity-tolerant crops to increase food production in salinized lands is important for sustainable agriculture. Recently, high-throughput plant phenotyping technologies have been adopted that use plant morphological and physio...

Automatic wheat ear counting using machine learning based on RGB UAV imagery.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology
In wheat (Triticum aestivum L) and other cereals, the number of ears per unit area is one of the main yield-determining components. An automatic evaluation of this parameter may contribute to the advance of wheat phenotyping and monitoring. There is ...

Coupling machine learning and crop modeling improves crop yield prediction in the US Corn Belt.

Scientific reports
This study investigates whether coupling crop modeling and machine learning (ML) improves corn yield predictions in the US Corn Belt. The main objectives are to explore whether a hybrid approach (crop modeling + ML) would result in better predictions...

Rapid and low-cost insect detection for analysing species trapped on yellow sticky traps.

Scientific reports
While insect monitoring is a prerequisite for precise decision-making regarding integrated pest management (IPM), it is time- and cost-intensive. Low-cost, time-saving and easy-to-operate tools for automated monitoring will therefore play a key role ...