AIMC Topic: Cross-Sectional Studies

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Artificial intelligence chatbot performance in triage of ophthalmic conditions.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie
BACKGROUND: Timely access to human expertise for affordable and efficient triage of ophthalmic conditions is inconsistent. With recent advancements in publicly available artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, the lay public may turn to these tools fo...

The knowledge, experience, and attitude on artificial intelligence-assisted cephalometric analysis: Survey of orthodontists and orthodontic students.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) developed rapidly in orthodontics, and AI-based cephalometric applications have been adopted. This study aimed to assess AI-assisted cephalometric technologies related knowledge, experience, and attitude amo...

Human's moral judgements towards different social actors: A cross-sectional study.

The British journal of developmental psychology
The proliferation of artificial intelligence may pose new challenges to people's moral judgements. We examined moral judgements towards different social actors and their influencing factors in children, adolescents and adults. Moral judgements were m...

The Effects of Stakeholder Perceptions on the Use of Humanoid Robots in Care for Older Adults: Postinteraction Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Efficient use of humanoid social robots in the care for older adults requires precise knowledge of expectations in this area. There is little research in this field that includes the interaction of stakeholders with the robot. Even fewer ...

Views about perceived training needs of health care professionals in relation to socially assistive robots: an international online survey.

Contemporary nurse
BACKGROUND: As Artificial Intelligence and social robots are increasingly used in health and social care, it is imperative to explore the training needs of the workforce, factoring in their cultural background.

A deep learning approach to investigate the filtration bleb functionality after glaucoma surgery: a preliminary study.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: To distinguish functioning from failed filtration blebs (FBs) implementing a deep learning (DL) model on slit-lamp images.

Comparison of Ophthalmologist and Large Language Model Chatbot Responses to Online Patient Eye Care Questions.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT appear capable of performing a variety of tasks, including answering patient eye care questions, but have not yet been evaluated in direct comparison with ophthalmologists. It remains unclear whet...

Novel Machine Learning Algorithms for Prediction of Treatment Decisions in Adult Patients With Class III Malocclusion.

Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
BACKGROUND: Management of Class III (Cl III) dentoskeletal phenotype is often expert-driven.

Developing a model to explain users' ethical perceptions regarding the use of care robots in home care: A cross-sectional study in Ireland, Finland, and Japan.

Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
To date, research on ethical issues regarding care robots for older adults, family caregivers, and care workers has not progressed sufficiently. This study aimed to build a model that universally explains the relationship between the use of care robo...

Deep Learning Classification of Angle Closure based on Anterior Segment OCT.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma
PURPOSE: To assess the performance and generalizability of a convolutional neural network (CNN) model for objective and high-throughput identification of primary angle-closure disease (PACD) as well as PACD stage differentiation on anterior segment s...