BACKGROUND: Although cancer prognosis is most commonly estimated by tumor stage, survival is multifactorial. Our objective was to develop an American College of Surgeons "Biliary Tract Cancer Survival Calculator" prototype using machine learning to g...
BACKGROUND: The burden of atrial fibrillation (AF) in the intensive care unit (ICU) remains heavy. Glycaemic control is important in the AF management. Glycaemic variability (GV), an emerging marker of glycaemic control, is associated with unfavourab...
Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
Nov 25, 2024
BackgroundData discretization is an important preprocessing step in data mining for the transfer of continuous feature values to discrete ones, which allows some specific data mining algorithms to construct more effective models and facilitates the d...
Convolutional neural networks are continually evolving; with some efforts aimed at improving accuracy, others at increasing speed, and some at enhancing accessibility. Improving accessibility broadens the application of neural networks across a wider...
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Nov 25, 2024
Acute stroke demands prompt diagnosis and treatment to achieve optimal patient outcomes. However, the intricate and irregular nature of clinical data associated with acute stroke, particularly blood pressure (BP) measurements, presents substantial ob...
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Nov 25, 2024
Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and Prompt Engineering have made chatbot customization more accessible, significantly reducing barriers to tasks that previously required programming skills. However, prompt evaluation, especially a...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Nov 23, 2024
Fraud detection for imbalanced datasets is challenging due to machine learning models inclination to learn the majority class. Imbalance in fraud detection datasets affects how graphs are built, an important step in many Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)....
Facial Emotion Recognition (FER) is a very challenging task due to the varying nature of facial expressions, occlusions, illumination, pose variations, cultural and gender differences, and many other aspects that cause a drastic degradation in qualit...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Nov 20, 2024
Machine learning (ML) techniques are being widely implemented to fill the gap in simple molecular design guidelines for newer therapeutic modalities in the extended and beyond rule of five chemical space (eRo5, bRo5). These ML techniques predict mole...
BACKGROUND: Multiple studies have aimed to consolidate drug-related data and predict drug effects. However, most of these studies have focused on integrating diverse data through correlation rather than representing them based on the pharmacodynamic ...
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