AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Classification of H. pylori Infection from Histopathological Images Using Deep Learning.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a widespread pathogenic bacterium, impacting over 4 billion individuals globally. It is primarily linked to gastric diseases, including gastritis, peptic ulcers, and cancer. The current histopathological method for ...

Basal Cell Carcinoma Diagnosis with Fusion of Deep Learning and Telangiectasia Features.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
In recent years, deep learning (DL) has been used extensively and successfully to diagnose different cancers in dermoscopic images. However, most approaches lack clinical inputs supported by dermatologists that could aid in higher accuracy and explai...

Deep Learning for Chest X-ray Diagnosis: Competition Between Radiologists with or Without Artificial Intelligence Assistance.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
This study aimed to assess the performance of a deep learning algorithm in helping radiologist achieve improved efficiency and accuracy in chest radiograph diagnosis. We adopted a deep learning algorithm to concurrently detect the presence of normal ...

Deep learning model to differentiate Crohn's disease from intestinal tuberculosis using histopathological whole slide images from intestinal specimens.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
Crohn's disease (CD) and intestinal tuberculosis (ITB) share similar histopathological characteristics, and differential diagnosis can be a dilemma for pathologists. This study aimed to apply deep learning (DL) to analyze whole slide images (WSI) of ...

In silico prediction of ocular toxicity of compounds using explainable machine learning and deep learning approaches.

Journal of applied toxicology : JAT
The accurate identification of chemicals with ocular toxicity is of paramount importance in health hazard assessment. In contemporary chemical toxicology, there is a growing emphasis on refining, reducing, and replacing animal testing in safety evalu...

ASD-Net: a novel U-Net based asymmetric spatial-channel convolution network for precise kidney and kidney tumor image segmentation.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Early intervention in tumors can greatly improve human survival rates. With the development of deep learning technology, automatic image segmentation has taken a prominent role in the field of medical image analysis. Manually segmenting kidneys on CT...

Deep learning-based quantification and transcriptomic profiling reveal a methyl jasmonate-mediated glandular trichome formation pathway in Cannabis sativa.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology
Cannabis glandular trichomes (GTs) are economically and biotechnologically important structures that have a remarkable morphology and capacity to produce, store, and secrete diverse classes of secondary metabolites. However, our understanding of the ...

A spatiotemporal deep learning approach for pedestrian crash risk prediction based on POI trip characteristics and pedestrian exposure intensity.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Pedestrians represent a population of vulnerable road users who are directly exposed to complex traffic conditions, thereby increasing their risk of injury or fatality. This study first constructed a multidimensional indicator to quantify pedestrian ...

Engineering novel scaffolds for specific HDAC11 inhibitors against metabolic diseases exploiting deep learning, virtual screening, and molecular dynamics simulations.

International journal of biological macromolecules
The prevalence of metabolic diseases is increasing at a frightening rate year by year. The burgeoning development of deep learning enables drug design to be more efficient, selective, and structurally novel. The critical relevance of Histone deacetyl...

Toward Deploying a Deep Learning Model for Diagnosis of Rhabdomyosarcoma.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc