AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Dementia

Showing 101 to 110 of 303 articles

Clear Filters

Strategies to Implement Pet Robots in Long-Term Care Facilities for Dementia Care: A Modified Delphi Study.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
OBJECTIVES: Pet robots are technology-based substitutes for live animals that have demonstrated psychosocial benefits for people living with dementia in long-term care. However, little research has been conducted to understand how pet robots should b...

Staging Paro: The care of making robot(s) care.

Social studies of science
Paro, a baby seal robot, is arguably the best-known care robot worldwide. Its clinical effects on people with special needs have been studied for more than twenty years by multidisciplinary teams. However, there are very few studies of Paro 'in the w...

Identifying the presence and severity of dementia by applying interpretable machine learning techniques on structured clinical records.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Dementia develops as cognitive abilities deteriorate, and early detection is critical for effective preventive interventions. However, mainstream diagnostic tests and screening tools, such as CAMCOG and MMSE, often fail to detect dementia...

Social Robotics and Dementia: Results from the eWare Project in Supporting Older People and Their Informal Caregivers.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The aim of this paper is to describe the results collected with the Italian study conducted within eWare project, aimed at supporting the autonomy and health of the older people affected by dementia and their informal caregivers, through the use of a...

Circulating serum metabolites as predictors of dementia: a machine learning approach in a 21-year follow-up of the Whitehall II cohort study.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: Age is the strongest risk factor for dementia and there is considerable interest in identifying scalable, blood-based biomarkers in predicting dementia. We examined the role of midlife serum metabolites using a machine learning approach a...

Artificial intelligence (AI) for home support interventions in dementia: a scoping review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Dementia has become one of the significant causes of disability and dependency among older people globally. The proportion of people with dementia who are cared for at home has soared. The rapid growth of technology and data has stimula...

A Hierarchical Ensemble Deep Learning Activity Recognition Approach with Wearable Sensors Based on Focal Loss.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Abnormal activity in daily life is a relatively common symptom of chronic diseases, such as dementia. There will probably be a variety of repetitive activities in dementia patients' daily life, such as repeated handling of objects and repeated packin...

Dementia in Convolutional Neural Networks: Using Deep Learning Models to Simulate Neurodegeneration of the Visual System.

Neuroinformatics
Although current research aims to improve deep learning networks by applying knowledge about the healthy human brain and vice versa, the potential of using such networks to model and study neurodegenerative diseases remains largely unexplored. In thi...

The Impact of Engagement with the PARO Therapeutic Robot on the Psychological Benefits of Older Adults with Dementia.

Clinical gerontologist
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to examine the effect of 8-weeks of a 60-minute PARO intervention to reduce depressive symptoms and loneliness in older adults with dementia and investigated changes in their emotional or behavioral expressions and level ...

Public Discourse and Sentiment Toward Dementia on Chinese Social Media: Machine Learning Analysis of Weibo Posts.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Dementia is a global public health priority due to rapid growth of the aging population. As China has the world's largest population with dementia, this debilitating disease has created tremendous challenges for older adults, family careg...