Well-annotated medical datasets enable deep neural networks (DNNs) to gain strong power in extracting lesion-related features. Building such large and well-designed medical datasets is costly due to the need for high-level expertise. Model pre-traini...
BACKGROUND: Developing computer aided diagnosis (CAD) schemes of mammograms to classify between malignant and benign breast lesions has attracted a lot of research attention over the last several decades. However, unlike radiologists who make diagnos...
Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Mar 28, 2023
Nodules of thyroid cancer occur in the cells of the thyroid as benign or malign types. Thyroid sonographic images are mostly used for diagnosis of thyroid cancer. The aim of this study is to introduce a computer-aided diagnosis system that can classi...
Biotechnology & genetic engineering reviews
Mar 26, 2023
Due to a series of problems in the diagnosis of liver disease, the mortality rate of liver disease patients is very high. Therefore, it is necessary for doctors and researchers to find a more effective non-invasive diagnostic method to meet clinical ...
The gastrointestinal (GI) tract can be affected by different diseases or lesions such as esophagitis, ulcers, hemorrhoids, and polyps, among others. Some of them can be precursors of cancer such as polyps. Endoscopy is the standard procedure for the ...
OBJECTIVE: To collect evidence on the ability of artificial intelligence programs to accurately make extraction decisions in orthodontic treatment planning.
In the medical field, it is delicate to anticipate good performance in using deep learning due to the lack of large-scale training data and class imbalance. In particular, ultrasound, which is a key breast cancer diagnosis method, is delicate to diag...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Mar 5, 2023
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Neurodevelopmental assessment enables the identification of infant developmental disorders in the first months of life. Thus, the appropriate therapy can be initiated promptly, increasing the chances for correct motor functi...
Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Feb 17, 2023
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Colorectal cancer has become the third most common cancer worldwide, accounting for approximately 10% of cancer patients. Early detection of the disease is important for the treatment of colorectal cancer patients. Histopathol...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Feb 7, 2023
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Open-source deep learning toolkits are one of the driving forces for developing medical image segmentation models that are essential for computer-assisted diagnosis and treatment procedures. Existing toolkits mainly focus on...