AIMC Topic: Diagnostic Imaging

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Proceedings from the First Global Artificial Intelligence in Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Summit.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI), specifically deep learning, offers the potential to enhance the field of GI endoscopy in areas ranging from lesion detection and classification to quality metrics and documentation. Progress in this ...

Surgical spectral imaging.

Medical image analysis
Recent technological developments have resulted in the availability of miniaturised spectral imaging sensors capable of operating in the multi- (MSI) and hyperspectral imaging (HSI) regimes. Simultaneous advances in image-processing techniques and ar...

Embracing imperfect datasets: A review of deep learning solutions for medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
The medical imaging literature has witnessed remarkable progress in high-performing segmentation models based on convolutional neural networks. Despite the new performance highs, the recent advanced segmentation models still require large, representa...

Detection of Rare Objects by Flow Cytometry: Imaging, Cell Sorting, and Deep Learning Approaches.

International journal of molecular sciences
Flow cytometry nowadays is among the main working instruments in modern biology paving the way for clinics to provide early, quick, and reliable diagnostics of many blood-related diseases. The major problem for clinical applications is the detection ...

Artificial intelligence versus clinicians: systematic review of design, reporting standards, and claims of deep learning studies.

BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
OBJECTIVE: To systematically examine the design, reporting standards, risk of bias, and claims of studies comparing the performance of diagnostic deep learning algorithms for medical imaging with that of expert clinicians.

Ethics of Using and Sharing Clinical Imaging Data for Artificial Intelligence: A Proposed Framework.

Radiology
In this article, the authors propose an ethical framework for using and sharing clinical data for the development of artificial intelligence (AI) applications. The philosophical premise is as follows: when clinical data are used to provide care, the ...

An introduction to deep learning in medical physics: advantages, potential, and challenges.

Physics in medicine and biology
As one of the most popular approaches in artificial intelligence, deep learning (DL) has attracted a lot of attention in the medical physics field over the past few years. The goals of this topical review article are twofold. First, we will provide a...