AIMC Topic: Drug Evaluation, Preclinical

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An object detection-based model for automated screening of stem-cells senescence during drug screening.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep learning-based cell senescence detection is crucial for accurate quantitative analysis of senescence assessment. However, senescent cells are small in size and have little differences in appearance and shape in different states, which leads to i...

vScreenML v2.0: Improved Machine Learning Classification for Reducing False Positives in Structure-Based Virtual Screening.

International journal of molecular sciences
The enthusiastic adoption of make-on-demand chemical libraries for virtual screening has highlighted the need for methods that deliver improved hit-finding discovery rates. Traditional virtual screening methods are often inaccurate, with most compoun...

Deep learning pipeline for accelerating virtual screening in drug discovery.

Scientific reports
In the race to combat ever-evolving diseases, the drug discovery process often faces the hurdles of high-cost and time-consuming procedures. To tackle these challenges and enhance the efficiency of identifying new therapeutic agents, we introduce Vir...

Screening for Potential Antiviral Compounds from Cyanobacterial Secondary Metabolites Using Machine Learning.

Marine drugs
The secondary metabolites of seawater and freshwater blue-green algae are a rich natural product pool containing diverse compounds with various functions, including antiviral compounds; however, high-efficiency methods to screen such compounds are la...

AlzyFinder: A Machine-Learning-Driven Platform for Ligand-Based Virtual Screening and Network Pharmacology.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Alzheimer's disease (AD), a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, presents significant challenges in drug development due to its multifactorial nature and complex pathophysiology. The AlzyFinder Platform, introduced in this study, addresses these cha...

Machine Learning-Driven Data Valuation for Optimizing High-Throughput Screening Pipelines.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
In the rapidly evolving field of drug discovery, high-throughput screening (HTS) is essential for identifying bioactive compounds. This study introduces a novel application of data valuation, a concept for evaluating the importance of data points bas...

Pre-training strategy for antiviral drug screening with low-data graph neural network: A case study in HIV-1 K103N reverse transcriptase.

Journal of computational chemistry
Graph neural networks (GNN) offer an alternative approach to boost the screening effectiveness in drug discovery. However, their efficacy is often hindered by limited datasets. To address this limitation, we introduced a robust GNN training framework...

Enhanced drug classification using machine learning with multiplexed cardiac contractility assays.

Pharmacological research
Cardiac screening of newly discovered drugs remains a longstanding challenge for the pharmaceutical industry. While therapeutic efficacy and cardiotoxicity are evaluated through preclinical biochemical and animal testing, 90 % of lead compounds fail ...

An artificial intelligence accelerated virtual screening platform for drug discovery.

Nature communications
Structure-based virtual screening is a key tool in early drug discovery, with growing interest in the screening of multi-billion chemical compound libraries. However, the success of virtual screening crucially depends on the accuracy of the binding p...

Innovative virtual screening of PD-L1 inhibitors: the synergy of molecular similarity, neural networks and GNINA docking.

Future medicinal chemistry
Immune checkpoint inhibitors targeting PD-L1 are crucial in cancer research for preventing cancer cells from evading the immune system. This study developed a screening model combining ANN, molecular similarity, and GNINA 1.0 docking to target PD-L1...