AIMC Topic: Electrocardiography

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AF detection from ECG recordings using feature selection, sparse coding, and ensemble learning.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this paper is to provide an algorithm for accurate, automated detection of atrial fibrillation (AF) from ECG signals. Four types of ECG signals are considered: normal signals, signals representing symptoms of AF, other sig...

Deep learning in the cross-time frequency domain for sleep staging from a single-lead electrocardiogram.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: This study classifies sleep stages from a single lead electrocardiogram (ECG) using beat detection, cardiorespiratory coupling in the time-frequency domain and a deep convolutional neural network (CNN).

Automated beat-wise arrhythmia diagnosis using modified U-net on extended electrocardiographic recordings with heterogeneous arrhythmia types.

Computers in biology and medicine
Abnormality of the cardiac conduction system can induce arrhythmia - abnormal heart rhythm - that can frequently lead to other cardiac diseases and complications, and are sometimes life-threatening. These conduction system perturbations can manifest ...

Bidirectional Recurrent Auto-Encoder for Photoplethysmogram Denoising.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Photoplethysmography (PPG) has become ubiquitous with the development of smart watches and the mobile healthcare market. However, PPG is vulnerable to various types of noises that are ever present in uncontrolled environments, and the key to obtainin...

Localization of Ventricular Activation Origin from the 12-Lead ECG: A Comparison of Linear Regression with Non-Linear Methods of Machine Learning.

Annals of biomedical engineering
We have previously developed an automated localization method based on multiple linear regression (MLR) model to estimate the activation origin on a generic left-ventricular (LV) endocardial surface in real time from the 12-lead ECG. The present stud...

A deep neural network learning algorithm outperforms a conventional algorithm for emergency department electrocardiogram interpretation.

Journal of electrocardiology
BACKGROUND: Cardiologs® has developed the first electrocardiogram (ECG) algorithm that uses a deep neural network (DNN) for full 12‑lead ECG analysis, including rhythm, QRS and ST-T-U waves. We compared the accuracy of the first version of Cardiologs...

Deep Deterministic Learning for Pattern Recognition of Different Cardiac Diseases through the Internet of Medical Things.

Journal of medical systems
Electrocardiography (ECG) sensors play a vital role in the Internet of Medical Things, and these sensors help in monitoring the electrical activity of the heart. ECG signal analysis can improve human life in many ways, from diagnosing diseases among ...

A Machine Learning Shock Decision Algorithm for Use During Piston-Driven Chest Compressions.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
GOAL: Accurate shock decision methods during piston-driven cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) would contribute to improve therapy and increase cardiac arrest survival rates. The best current methods are computationally demanding, and their accuracy ...

Ensembling convolutional and long short-term memory networks for electrocardiogram arrhythmia detection.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: Atrial fibrillation is a common type of heart rhythm abnormality caused by a problem with the heart's electrical system. Early detection of this disease has important implications for stroke prevention and management. Our objective is to c...

A Machine-Learning Approach for Detection and Quantification of QRS Fragmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: Fragmented QRS (fQRS) is an accessible biomarker and indication of myocardial scarring that can be detected from the electrocardiogram (ECG). Nowadays, fQRS scoring is done on a visual basis, which is time consuming and leads to subjective...