AIMC Topic: Electroencephalography

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Machine learning for detection of interictal epileptiform discharges.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
The electroencephalogram (EEG) is a fundamental tool in the diagnosis and classification of epilepsy. In particular, Interictal Epileptiform Discharges (IEDs) reflect an increased likelihood of seizures and are routinely assessed by visual analysis o...

An integrated deep learning model for motor intention recognition of multi-class EEG Signals in upper limb amputees.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Recognition of motor intention based on electroencephalogram (EEG) signals has attracted considerable research interest in the field of pattern recognition due to its notable application of non-muscular communication and con...

Deep learning for robust detection of interictal epileptiform discharges.

Journal of neural engineering
Automatic detection of interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs, short as 'spikes') from an epileptic brain can help predict seizure recurrence and support the diagnosis of epilepsy. Developing fast, reliable and robust detection methods for IEDs bas...

A win-win situation: Does familiarity with a social robot modulate feedback monitoring and learning?

Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience
Social species rely on the ability to modulate feedback-monitoring in social contexts to adjust one's actions and obtain desired outcomes. When being awarded positive outcomes during a gambling task, feedback-monitoring is attenuated when strangers a...

Neurophysiological brain mapping of human sleep-wake states.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: We recently proposed a spectrum-based model of the awake intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) (Kalamangalam et al., 2020), based on a publicly-available normative database (Frauscher et al., 2018). The latter has been expanded to inclu...

Uncovering the structure of clinical EEG signals with self-supervised learning.

Journal of neural engineering
Supervised learning paradigms are often limited by the amount of labeled data that is available. This phenomenon is particularly problematic in clinically-relevant data, such as electroencephalography (EEG), where labeling can be costly in terms of s...

Early identification of epilepsy surgery candidates: A multicenter, machine learning study.

Acta neurologica Scandinavica
OBJECTIVES: Epilepsy surgery is underutilized. Automating the identification of potential surgical candidates may facilitate earlier intervention. Our objective was to develop site-specific machine learning (ML) algorithms to identify candidates befo...

Efficient use of clinical EEG data for deep learning in epilepsy.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Automating detection of Interictal Epileptiform Discharges (IEDs) in electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings can reduce the time spent on visual analysis for the diagnosis of epilepsy. Deep learning has shown potential for this purpose, but ...

Robot-assisted stereoelectroencephalography electrode placement in twenty-three pediatric patients: a high-resolution analysis of individual lead placement time and accuracy at a single institution.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
PURPOSE: We describe a detailed evaluation of predictors associated with individual lead placement efficiency and accuracy for 261 stereoelectroencephalography (sEEG) electrodes placed for epilepsy monitoring in twenty-three children at our instituti...