AIMC Topic: Electroencephalography

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Deep reinforcement learning for multi-targets propofol dosing.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
The administration of propofol for sedation or general anesthesia presents challenges due to the complex relationship between patient factors and real-time physiological responses. This study explores the application of deep reinforcement learning (D...

GLEAM: A multimodal deep learning framework for chronic lower back pain detection using EEG and sEMG signals.

Computers in biology and medicine
Low Back Pain (LBP) is the most prevalent musculoskeletal condition worldwide and a leading cause of disability, significantly affecting mobility, work productivity, and overall quality of life. Due to its high prevalence and substantial economic bur...

Deep learning-based classification of dementia using image representation of subcortical signals.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Dementia is a neurological syndrome marked by cognitive decline. Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are the common forms of dementia, each with distinct progression patterns. Early and accurate diagnosis of dementi...

Deep learning models as learners for EEG-based functional brain networks.

Journal of neural engineering
Functional brain network (FBN) methods are commonly integrated with deep learning (DL) models for EEG analysis. Typically, an FBN is constructed to extract features from EEG data, which are then fed into a DL model for further analysis. Beyond this t...

Predicting EEG seizures using graded spiking neural networks.

Journal of neural engineering
To develop and evaluate a novel, non-patient-specific epileptic seizure prediction system using graded spiking neural networks (GSNNs) implemented on Intel's Loihi 2 neuromorphic processor, addressing the challenges of real-time, energy-efficient pre...

On-Chip Mental Stress Detection: Integrating a Wearable Behind-The-Ear EEG Device With Embedded Tiny Neural Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The study introduces an innovative approach to efficient mental stress detection by combining electroencephalography (EEG) analysis with on-chip neural networks, taking advantage of EEG's temporal resolution and the computational capabilities of embe...

Real-Time Epileptic Seizure Prediction Method With Spatio-Temporal Information Transfer Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Despite numerous studies aimed at improving accuracy, the accurate prediction of epileptic seizures remains a challenge in clinical practice due to the high computational cost, poor real-time performance, and over-reliance on labelled data. To addres...

AdaptEEG: A Deep Subdomain Adaptation Network With Class Confusion Loss for Cross-Subject Mental Workload Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
EEG signals exhibit non-stationary characteristics, particularly across different subjects, which presents significant challenges in the precise classification of mental workload levels when applying a trained model to new subjects. Domain adaptation...

EEG-Deformer: A Dense Convolutional Transformer for Brain-Computer Interfaces.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Effectively learning the temporal dynamics in electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is challenging yet essential for decoding brain activities using brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Although Transformers are popular for their long-term sequential learn...

REI-Net: A Reference Electrode Standardization Interpolation Technique Based 3D CNN for Motor Imagery Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
High-quality scalp EEG datasets are extremely valuable for motor imagery (MI) analysis. However, due to electrode size and montage, different datasets inevitably experience channel information loss, posing a significant challenge for MI decoding. A 2...