Deep learning tools based on computer vision have emerged as alternative methods for assessing radiographic image patterns. These approaches have been explored for various forensic applications, including sex and age estimation. This study aimed to e...
Sex differences in mental health become more evident across adolescence, with a two-fold increase of prevalence of mood disorders in females compared to males. The brain underpinnings remain understudied. Here, we investigated the role of age, pubert...
The mandible is one of the most reliable in sex determination in forensic anthropology. The shape of the mandible provides valuable information regarding the male and female distinctions. Machine learning algorithms are widely used for various applic...
ACS biomaterials science & engineering
Aug 20, 2025
Sex-related differences influence key biological processes relevant to biomaterials research, including tissue regeneration, immune response, drug metabolism, and relevant diseases. Despite increasing recognition of sex as a critical biological varia...
Clinical risk calculators consider sex as a binary variable. However, sex is a complex trait with anatomic, physiologic, and metabolic attributes that are not easily summarized in this manner [1]. We propose a continuous representation of sex, the EC...
This study investigates a deep learning approach for sex estimation using 3D hyoid bone models derived from computed tomography (CT) scans of a Croatian population. We analyzed 202 hyoid samples (101 male, 101 female), converting CT-derived meshes in...
Predicting vertebral height is complex due to individual factors. AI-based medical imaging analysis offers new opportunities for vertebral assessment. Thereby, these novel methods may contribute to sex-adapted nomograms and vertebral height predictio...
Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft
Jun 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: The avian pelvis is known to differ in shape between males and females due to the need for females to lay eggs, with egg shape correlating to pelvic shape. Geese breeding is done as an alternative to the poultry sector in our country for ...
Severe injury accompanied by hemorrhagic shock triggers an early release of cell constituents into the circulation, referred to as the systemic storm. The systemic storm drives the systemic inflammatory response and is associated with increased morta...
BACKGROUND: The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is known to serve as a unique environment for neurodevelopment, with specific proteins secreted by epithelial cells of the choroid plexus (CP) playing crucial roles in cortical development and cell differenti...
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