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Forecasting

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Forecasting nitrous oxide emissions from a full-scale wastewater treatment plant using LSTM-based deep learning models.

Water research
Nitrous oxide (NO) emissions from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) exhibit significant seasonal variability, making accurate predictions with conventional biokinetic models difficult due to complex and poorly understood biochemical processes. This...

Machine learning for forecasting initial seizure onset in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to develop a machine learning (ML) model to forecast initial seizure onset in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) utilizing clinical and quantitative electroencephalogram (QEEG) features.

Past, Present, and Future: A History Lesson in Artificial Intelligence.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
Over the past 5 decades, artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved rapidly. Moving from basic models to advanced machine learning and deep learning systems, the impact of AI on various fields, including medicine, has been profound. In gastroenterology...

Machine learning for air quality index (AQI) forecasting: shallow learning or deep learning?

Environmental science and pollution research international
In this study, several machine learning (ML) models consisting of shallow learning (SL) models (e.g., random forest (RF), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), weighted K-nearest neighbor (WKNN), support vector machine (SVM), artificial neural network (ANN), and...

Examples of implementations and the future of AI in medical diagnostics.

Przeglad epidemiologiczny
AI is revolutionizing medical diagnostics around the world, innovating in a variety of contexts, from leading US hospitals to facilities in developing countries. Below we present examples of AI implementations in medical diagnostics from different re...

RFNet: Multivariate long sequence time-series forecasting based on recurrent representation and feature enhancement.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Multivariate time series exhibit complex patterns and structures involving interactions among multiple variables and long-term temporal dependencies, making multivariate long sequence time series forecasting (MLSTF) exceptionally challenging. Despite...

Dynamic meta-graph convolutional recurrent network for heterogeneous spatiotemporal graph forecasting.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Spatiotemporal Graph (STG) forecasting is an essential task within the realm of spatiotemporal data mining and urban computing. Over the past few years, Spatiotemporal Graph Neural Networks (STGNNs) have gained significant attention as promising solu...

DyGraphformer: Transformer combining dynamic spatio-temporal graph network for multivariate time series forecasting.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Transformer-based models demonstrate tremendous potential for Multivariate Time Series (MTS) forecasting due to their ability to capture long-term temporal dependencies by using the self-attention mechanism. However, effectively modeling the spatial ...

Neural parameter calibration and uncertainty quantification for epidemic forecasting.

PloS one
The recent COVID-19 pandemic has thrown the importance of accurately forecasting contagion dynamics and learning infection parameters into sharp focus. At the same time, effective policy-making requires knowledge of the uncertainty on such prediction...

Quantitative investigation and intelligent forecasting of thermal conductivity in lime-modified red clay.

PloS one
This paper delves into the engineering applications of lime-stabilized red clay, a highly water-sensitive material, particularly in the context of the climatic conditions prevalent in the Dalian region. We systematically investigate the impact of wat...