AIMC Topic: Forecasting

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A Brief History of AI: How to Prevent Another Winter (A Critical Review).

PET clinics
Artificial intelligence has witnessed exponential growth in the past decade. Advances in computing power and the design of sophisticated artificial intelligence algorithms have enabled computers to outperform humans in a variety of tasks. Yet, artifi...

Deep learning-based natural language processing in ophthalmology: applications, challenges and future directions.

Current opinion in ophthalmology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Artificial intelligence (AI) is the fourth industrial revolution in mankind's history. Natural language processing (NLP) is a type of AI that transforms human language, to one that computers can interpret and process. NLP is still ...

Artificial intelligence in myopia: current and future trends.

Current opinion in ophthalmology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Myopia is one of the leading causes of visual impairment, with a projected increase in prevalence globally. One potential approach to address myopia and its complications is early detection and treatment. However, current healthcar...

Artificial neural network prediction of same-day discharge following primary total knee arthroplasty based on preoperative and intraoperative variables.

The bone & joint journal
AIMS: This study used an artificial neural network (ANN) model to determine the most important pre- and perioperative variables to predict same-day discharge in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Predictive Risk Models for Wound Infection-Related Hospitalization or ED Visits in Home Health Care Using Machine-Learning Algorithms.

Advances in skin & wound care
OBJECTIVE: Wound infection is prevalent in home healthcare (HHC) and often leads to hospitalizations. However, none of the previous studies of wounds in HHC have used data from clinical notes. Therefore, the authors created a more accurate descriptio...

The Use of Readily Available Longitudinal Data to Predict the Likelihood of Surgery in Crohn Disease.

Inflammatory bowel diseases
BACKGROUND: Although imaging, endoscopy, and inflammatory biomarkers are associated with future Crohn disease (CD) outcomes, common laboratory studies may also provide prognostic opportunities. We evaluated machine learning models incorporating routi...

Consensus vision.

Fertility and sterility
The goal of this Views and Interviews series was to bring together the thought leaders in the field and envision what the laboratory will look like in the future. This consensus piece strives to take the thoughts of those leaders and develop themes a...

Artificial intelligence in functional urology: how it may shape the future.

Current opinion in urology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The aim of the present manuscript is to provide an overview on the current state of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in either decision making, diagnosis, treatment options, or outcome prediction in functional urology.