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Gastrointestinal Diseases

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Review of Deep Learning Performance in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images for GI Disease Classification.

F1000Research
Wireless capsule endoscopy is a non-invasive medical imaging modality used for diagnosing and monitoring digestive tract diseases. However, the analysis of images obtained from wireless capsule endoscopy is a challenging task, as the images are of lo...

Gastrointestinal tract disease detection via deep learning based structural and statistical features optimized hexa-classification model.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) diseases impact the entire digestive system, spanning from the mouth to the anus. Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) stands out as an effective analytic instrument for Gastrointestinal tract diseases. Neverthele...

GastroFuse-Net: an ensemble deep learning framework designed for gastrointestinal abnormality detection in endoscopic images.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have received substantial attention as a highly effective tool for analyzing medical images, notably in interpreting endoscopic images, due to their capacity to provide results equivalent to or exceeding those of ...

Next-generation pediatric care: nanotechnology-based and AI-driven solutions for cardiovascular, respiratory, and gastrointestinal disorders.

World journal of pediatrics : WJP
BACKGROUND: Global pediatric healthcare reveals significant morbidity and mortality rates linked to respiratory, cardiac, and gastrointestinal disorders in children and newborns, mostly due to the complexity of therapeutic management in pediatrics an...

Unsupervised machine learning highlights the challenges of subtyping disorders of gut-brain interaction.

Neurogastroenterology and motility
BACKGROUND: Unsupervised machine learning describes a collection of powerful techniques that seek to identify hidden patterns in unlabeled data. These techniques can be broadly categorized into dimension reduction, which transforms and combines the o...

Artificial Intelligence in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.

Gastroenterology clinics of North America
Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have significantly impacted the field of gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy, with applications spanning a wide range of clinical indications. The central goals for AI in GI endoscopy are to improve end...

A review of deep learning methods for gastrointestinal diseases classification applied in computer-aided diagnosis system.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Recent advancements in deep learning have significantly improved the intelligent classification of gastrointestinal (GI) diseases, particularly in aiding clinical diagnosis. This paper seeks to review a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for GI di...

Enhancing image-based diagnosis of gastrointestinal tract diseases through deep learning with EfficientNet and advanced data augmentation techniques.

BMC medical imaging
The early detection and diagnosis of gastrointestinal tract diseases, such as ulcerative colitis, polyps, and esophagitis, are crucial for timely treatment. Traditional imaging techniques often rely on manual interpretation, which is subject to varia...

Automated Detection of Gastrointestinal Diseases Using Resnet50*-Based Explainable Deep Feature Engineering Model with Endoscopy Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This work aims to develop a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) named ResNet50* to detect various gastrointestinal diseases using a new ResNet50*-based deep feature engineering model with endoscopy images. The novelty of this work is the develop...

Interpretable deep learning architecture for gastrointestinal disease detection: A Tri-stage approach with PCA and XAI.

Computers in biology and medicine
GI abnormalities significantly increase mortality rates and impose considerable strain on healthcare systems, underscoring the essential requirement for rapid detection, precise diagnosis, and efficient strategic treatment. To develop a CAD system, t...