AIMC Topic: Generalization, Psychological

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Enhancing domain generalization in the AI-based analysis of chest radiographs with federated learning.

Scientific reports
Developing robust artificial intelligence (AI) models that generalize well to unseen datasets is challenging and usually requires large and variable datasets, preferably from multiple institutions. In federated learning (FL), a model is trained colla...

Bio-inspired affordance learning for 6-DoF robotic grasping: A transformer-based global feature encoding approach.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The 6-Degree-of-Freedom (6-DoF) robotic grasping is a fundamental task in robot manipulation, aimed at detecting graspable points and corresponding parameters in a 3D space, i.e affordance learning, and then a robot executes grasp actions with the de...

Feature-wise scaling and shifting: Improving the generalization capability of neural networks through capturing independent information of features.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
From the perspective of input features, information can be divided into independent information and correlation information. Current neural networks mainly concentrate on the capturing of correlation information through connection weight parameters s...

Deep learning assisted sparse array ultrasound imaging.

PloS one
This study aims to restore grating lobe artifacts and improve the image resolution of sparse array ultrasonography via a deep learning predictive model. A deep learning assisted sparse array was developed using only 64 or 16 channels out of the 128 c...

Walking and falling: Using robot simulations to model the role of errors in infant walking.

Developmental science
What is the optimal penalty for errors in infant skill learning? Behavioral analyses indicate that errors are frequent but trivial as infants acquire foundational skills. In learning to walk, for example, falling is commonplace but appears to incur o...

DeepMethylation: a deep learning based framework with GloVe and Transformer encoder for DNA methylation prediction.

PeerJ
DNA methylation is a crucial topic in bioinformatics research. Traditional wet experiments are usually time-consuming and expensive. In contrast, machine learning offers an efficient and novel approach. In this study, we propose DeepMethylation, a no...

A biologically inspired architecture with switching units can learn to generalize across backgrounds.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Humans and other animals navigate different environments effortlessly, their brains rapidly and accurately generalizing across contexts. Despite recent progress in deep learning, this flexibility remains a challenge for many artificial systems. Here,...

A synergistic future for AI and ecology.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Research in both ecology and AI strives for predictive understanding of complex systems, where nonlinearities arise from multidimensional interactions and feedbacks across multiple scales. After a century of independent, asynchronous advances in comp...

A Self-Supervised Deep Learning Method for Seismic Data Deblending Using a Blind-Trace Network.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The simultaneous-source technology for high-density seismic acquisition is a key solution to efficient seismic surveying. It is a cost-effective method when blended subsurface responses are recorded within a short time interval using multiple seismic...

Multi-Constraint Latent Representation Learning for Prognosis Analysis Using Multi-Modal Data.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The Cox proportional hazard model has been widely applied to cancer prognosis prediction. Nowadays, multi-modal data, such as histopathological images and gene data, have advanced this field by providing histologic phenotype and genotype information....