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Gingiva

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Ozone therapy as an adjuvant for endondontic protocols: microbiological - ex vivo study and citotoxicity analyses.

Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated the antimicrobial efficacy of ozone therapy in teeth contaminated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus faecalis, and Staphylococcus aureus using a mono-species biofilm model. Parallel to this, the study aimed to ...

Annexin A2 Contributes to Release of Extracellular Vimentin in Response to Inflammation.

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
Vimentin, an abundant intracellular cytoskeletal protein, is secreted into the extracellular space, where it can amplify tissue destruction in inflammatory diseases. The mechanisms by which inflammation promotes the release of extracellular vimentin ...

Support vector machine-based differentiation between aggressive and chronic periodontitis using microbial profiles.

International dental journal
BACKGROUND: The existence of specific microbial profiles for different periodontal conditions is still a matter of debate. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that 40 bacterial species could be used to classify patients, utilising machin...

Quantitative scoring of epithelial and mesenchymal qualities of cancer cells using machine learning and quantitative phase imaging.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: We introduce an application of machine learning trained on optical phase features of epithelial and mesenchymal cells to grade cancer cells' morphologies, relevant to evaluation of cancer phenotype in screening assays and clinical biops...

Deep learning assisted sparse array ultrasound imaging.

PloS one
This study aims to restore grating lobe artifacts and improve the image resolution of sparse array ultrasonography via a deep learning predictive model. A deep learning assisted sparse array was developed using only 64 or 16 channels out of the 128 c...

Detecting representative characteristics of different genders using intraoral photographs: a deep learning model with interpretation of gradient-weighted class activation mapping.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Sexual dimorphism is obvious not only in the overall architecture of human body, but also in intraoral details. Many studies have found a correlation between gender and morphometric features of teeth, such as mesio-distal diameter, buccal...

Accurate gingival segmentation from 3D images with artificial intelligence: an animal pilot study.

Progress in orthodontics
BACKGROUND: Gingival phenotype plays an important role in dental diagnosis and treatment planning. Traditionally, determining the gingival phenotype is done by manual probing of the gingival soft tissues, an invasive and time-consuming procedure. Thi...

Deep learning based approach: automated gingival inflammation grading model using gingival removal strategy.

Scientific reports
Gingival inflammation grade serves as a well-established index in periodontitis. The aim of this study was to develop a deep learning network utilizing a novel feature extraction method for the automatic assessment of gingival inflammation. T-distrib...

Machine learning for automated identification of anatomical landmarks in ultrasound periodontal imaging.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: To identify landmarks in ultrasound periodontal images and automate the image-based measurements of gingival recession (iGR), gingival height (iGH), and alveolar bone level (iABL) using machine learning.