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Genetics, Population

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A Deep-Learning Approach for Inference of Selective Sweeps from the Ancestral Recombination Graph.

Molecular biology and evolution
Detecting signals of selection from genomic data is a central problem in population genetics. Coupling the rich information in the ancestral recombination graph (ARG) with a powerful and scalable deep-learning framework, we developed a novel method t...

A new linear combination method of haplogroup distribution central vectors to model population admixtures.

Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG
We introduce a novel population genetic approach suitable to model the origin and relationships of populations, using new computation methods analyzing Hg frequency distributions. Hgs were selected into groups which show correlated frequencies in sub...

Evolution and dispersal of mitochondrial DNA haplogroup U5 in Northern Europe: insights from an unsupervised learning approach to phylogeography.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: We combined an unsupervised learning methodology for analyzing mitogenome sequences with maximum likelihood (ML) phylogenetics to make detailed inferences about the evolution and diversification of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup U5,...

KLFDAPC: a supervised machine learning approach for spatial genetic structure analysis.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Geographic patterns of human genetic variation provide important insights into human evolution and disease. A commonly used tool to detect and describe them is principal component analysis (PCA) or the supervised linear discriminant analysis of princ...

Haplotype and population structure inference using neural networks in whole-genome sequencing data.

Genome research
Accurate inference of population structure is important in many studies of population genetics. Here we present HaploNet, a method for performing dimensionality reduction and clustering of genetic data. The method is based on local clustering of phas...

Optimization scheme of machine learning model for genetic division between northern Han, southern Han, Korean and Japanese.

Yi chuan = Hereditas
Han Chinese, Korean and Japanese are the main populations of East Asia, and Han Chinese presents a gradient admixture from north to south. There are differences among the East Asian populations in genetic structure. To achieve fine-scale genetic clas...

dnadna: a deep learning framework for population genetics inference.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: We present dnadna, a flexible python-based software for deep learning inference in population genetics. It is task-agnostic and aims at facilitating the development, reproducibility, dissemination and re-usability of neural networks desig...

Hybrid autoencoder with orthogonal latent space for robust population structure inference.

Scientific reports
Analysis of population structure and genomic ancestry remains an important topic in human genetics and bioinformatics. Commonly used methods require high-quality genotype data to ensure accurate inference. However, in practice, laboratory artifacts a...

Deep Learning in Population Genetics.

Genome biology and evolution
Population genetics is transitioning into a data-driven discipline thanks to the availability of large-scale genomic data and the need to study increasingly complex evolutionary scenarios. With likelihood and Bayesian approaches becoming either intra...

Harnessing deep learning for population genetic inference.

Nature reviews. Genetics
In population genetics, the emergence of large-scale genomic data for various species and populations has provided new opportunities to understand the evolutionary forces that drive genetic diversity using statistical inference. However, the era of p...