AIMC Topic: Black People

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Do machine learning methods solve the main pitfall of linear regression in dental age estimation?

Forensic science international Dec 20, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Age estimation is crucial in forensic and anthropological fields. Teeth, are valued for their resilience to environmental factors and their preservation over time, making them essential for age estimation when other skeletal remains det...
Male Adolescent Child, Preschool Child Humans Machine Learning Female White People Linear Models Age Determination by Teeth Black People Support Vector Machine Bayes Theorem Radiography, Panoramic South Africa
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Machine learning to predict unintended pregnancy among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia: evidence from EDHS 2016.

BMC women's health Jan 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: An unintended pregnancy is a pregnancy that is either unwanted or mistimed, such as when it occurs earlier than desired. It is one of the most important issues the public health system is currently facing, and it comes at a significant co...
Humans Pregnancy Machine Learning Pregnancy, Unplanned Female Forecasting Ethiopia Black People
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Important Correlates of Purpose in Life in a Diverse Population-Based Cohort: A Machine Learning Approach.

The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry Mar 16, 2023
BACKGROUND: Purpose-in-life (PiL) refers to the tendency to derive meaning and purpose from daily life experiences. Individuals with higher PiL were more likely to have better physical, mental, and cognitive health in prospective studies. Here, we ai...
Black People Personal Satisfaction Sociodemographic Factors White People Psychology Humans Machine Learning
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Objective and automatic grading system of facial signs from selfie pictures of South African women: Characterization of changes with age and sun-exposures.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) May 1, 2022
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the capacity of the automatic detection system to accurately grade, from smartphones' selfie pictures, the severity of fifteen facial signs in South African women and their changes related to age and sun-exposure habits.
Humans Artificial Intelligence Face Black People Skin Aging Female Young Adult Adult South Africa
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Optimizing hepatitis B virus screening in the United States using a simple demographics-based model.

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) Dec 7, 2021
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) affects >290 million persons globally, and only 10% have been diagnosed, presenting a severe gap that must be addressed. We developed logistic regression (LR) and machine learning (ML; random forest) mod...
Birth Cohort Epidemiological Models Black or African American Asian Demography Black People Nutrition Surveys United States Mass Screening Hepatitis B, Chronic Patient Selection Hispanic or Latino Sex Factors White People Female Male ROC Curve Logistic Models Humans Machine Learning
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Autosomal deletion/insertion polymorphisms for global stratification analyses and ancestry origin inferences of different continental populations by machine learning methods.

Electrophoresis May 19, 2021
A lot of population data of 30 deletion/insertion polymorphisms (DIPs) of the Investigator DIPplex kit in different continental populations have been reported. Here, we assessed genetic distributions of these 30 DIPs in different continental populati...
Genetics, Population Machine Learning Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Genotype Bayes Theorem Asian People Gene Frequency Racial Groups Black People Humans
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Development and Validation of Machine Learning-Based Race-Specific Models to Predict 10-Year Risk of Heart Failure: A Multicohort Analysis.

Circulation Apr 13, 2021
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) risk and the underlying risk factors vary by race. Traditional models for HF risk prediction treat race as a covariate in risk prediction and do not account for significant parameters such as cardiac biomarkers. Machine...
Retrospective Studies Female Risk Factors Aged Male Middle Aged Troponin I Prevalence Black People Cohort Studies Humans Race Factors Machine Learning Socioeconomic Factors Electrocardiography Heart Failure White People
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Vitamin D status, hypertension and body mass index in an urban black community in Mangaung, South Africa.

African journal of primary health care & family medicine Oct 31, 2016
BACKGROUND: A strong relationship exists between hypertension and body weight. Research has linked both higher blood pressure and body weight with lower vitamin D status.
Body Weight Hypertension Thinness Overweight Black People Body Mass Index Vitamin D Humans Vitamin D Deficiency Male Female Obesity Middle Aged Adult Blood Pressure HIV Infections South Africa Urban Population
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Female Sterilization and Poor Mental Health: Rates and Relatedness among American Indian and Alaska Native Women.

Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health Nov 19, 2015
OBJECTIVE: To describe the reproductive and mental health of American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) women, an understudied population.
Female Inuit Black or African American Young Adult Sterilization, Reproductive Black People Adult Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Mental Health Hispanic or Latino Middle Aged White People Prevalence Health Behavior United States Humans Alaska Natives Indians, North American
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The unseen Black faces of AI algorithms.

Nature Oct 1, 2022
Artificial Intelligence Automated Facial Recognition Black People
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