AIMC Topic: Global Health

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COVID-19 prevention and control effect of non-pharmaceutical interventions-fuzzy-sets qualitative comparative analysis based on 69 countries in the world.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: Coronavirus disease 2019 occurred unexpectedly in late December 2019, it was difficult to immediately develop an effective vaccine or propose targeted medical interventions in the early stages of the outbreak. At this point, non-pharmac...

Designing medical artificial intelligence systems for global use: focus on interoperability, scalability, and accessibility.

Hellenic journal of cardiology : HJC = Hellenike kardiologike epitheorese
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning systems promise faster, more efficient, and more personalized care. While many of these models are built on the premise of improving access to the timely screening, diagnosis, and treatmen...

Use of artificial intelligence to address health disparities in low- and middle-income countries: a thematic analysis of ethical issues.

Public health
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping health and medicine, especially through its potential to address health disparities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, there are several issues associated with the use of AI tha...

Country-specific determinants for COVID-19 case fatality rate and response strategies from a global perspective: an interpretable machine learning framework.

Population health metrics
BACKGROUND: There are significant geographic inequities in COVID-19 case fatality rates (CFRs), and comprehensive understanding its country-level determinants in a global perspective is necessary. This study aims to quantify the country-specific risk...

Characterising global antimicrobial resistance research explains why One Health solutions are slow in development: An application of AI-based gap analysis.

Environment international
The global health crisis posed by increasing antimicrobial resistance (AMR) implicitly requires solutions based a One Health approach, yet multisectoral, multidisciplinary research on AMR is rare and huge knowledge gaps exist to guide integrated acti...

Research ethics and artificial intelligence for global health: perspectives from the global forum on bioethics in research.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: The ethical governance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in health care and public health continues to be an urgent issue for attention in policy, research, and practice. In this paper we report on central themes related to challenges and s...

Opportunities and Considerations for the Incorporation of Artificial Intelligence into Global Neurosurgery: A Generative Pretrained Transformer Chatbot-Based Approach.

World neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: Global neurosurgery is a public health focus in neurosurgery that seeks to ensure safe, timely, and affordable neurosurgical care to all individuals worldwide. Although investigators have begun to explore the promise of artificial intellig...

The leading global health challenges in the artificial intelligence era.

Frontiers in public health
Millions of people's health is at risk because of several factors and multiple overlapping crises, all of which hit the vulnerable the most. These challenges are dynamic and evolve in response to emerging health challenges and concerns, which need ef...

Harnessing artificial intelligence in the post-COVID-19 era: A global health imperative.

Tropical doctor
Despite the World Health Organization's declaration that the COVID-19 global emergency has ended, the threat of future pandemics remains a significant concern. This paper highlights the potential role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in strengthening ...