AIMC Topic: Humans

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Investigation on ultrasound images for detection of fetal congenital heart defects.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Congenital heart defects (CHD) are one of the serious problems that arise during pregnancy. Early CHD detection reduces death rates and morbidity but is hampered by the relatively low detection rates (i.e., 60%) of current screening technology. The d...

Automated Identification of Dental Implants: A New, Fast and Accurate Artificial Intelligence System.

The European journal of prosthodontics and restorative dentistry
INTRODUCTION: Prosthetic complications that occur to some implant prosthetics may require removal of the prosthesis for replacement or repair. Therefore, the presence of a technique to identify the type of dental implant is mandatory to provide the s...

How well do models of visual cortex generalize to out of distribution samples?

PLoS computational biology
Unit activity in particular deep neural networks (DNNs) are remarkably similar to the neuronal population responses to static images along the primate ventral visual cortex. Linear combinations of DNN unit activities are widely used to build predicti...

Enhancing classification accuracy of HRF signals in fNIRS using semi-supervised learning and filtering.

Progress in brain research
This paper introduces a novel approach to enhance the classification accuracy of hemodynamic response function (HRF) signals acquired through functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). Leveraging a semi-supervised learning (SSL) framework alongsi...

Using Google web search to analyze and evaluate the application of ChatGPT in femoroacetabular impingement syndrome.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is a new machine learning tool that allows patients to access health information online, specifically compared to Google, the most commonly used search engine in the United States. Patient...

Improved U-net network asphalt pavement crack detection method.

PloS one
Road crack detection is one of the important parts of road safety detection. Aiming at the problems such as weak segmentation effect of basic U-Net on pavement crack, insufficient precision of crack contour segmentation, difficult to identify narrow ...

DAU-Net: Dual attention-aided U-Net for segmenting tumor in breast ultrasound images.

PloS one
Breast cancer remains a critical global concern, underscoring the urgent need for early detection and accurate diagnosis to improve survival rates among women. Recent developments in deep learning have shown promising potential for computer-aided det...

Analysis and interpretability of machine learning models to classify thyroid disease.

PloS one
Thyroid disease classification plays a crucial role in early diagnosis and effective treatment of thyroid disorders. Machine learning (ML) techniques have demonstrated remarkable potential in this domain, offering accurate and efficient diagnostic to...

A model for skin cancer using combination of ensemble learning and deep learning.

PloS one
Skin cancer has a significant impact on the lives of many individuals annually and is recognized as the most prevalent type of cancer. In the United States, an estimated annual incidence of approximately 3.5 million people receiving a diagnosis of sk...