AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Thyroid Diseases

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[Involvement of essential trace elements in the pathogenesis of thyroid diseases: diagnostic markers and analytical methods for determination].

Problemy endokrinologii
AIM: To study the role of iodine, selenium and zinc in the pathogenesis of iodine deficiency and autoimmune thyroid diseases and scientifically substantiate the choice of security biomarkers and analytical methods for determination.

Analysis of artificial intelligence in thyroid diagnostics and surgery: A scoping review.

American journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence provides numerous applications in the healthcare sector. The main aim of this study is to evaluate the extent of the current application of artificial intelligence in thyroid diagnostics.

A novel meta learning based stacked approach for diagnosis of thyroid syndrome.

PloS one
Thyroid syndrome, a complex endocrine disorder, involves the dysregulation of the thyroid gland, impacting vital physiological functions. Common causes include autoimmune disorders, iodine deficiency, and genetic predispositions. The effects of thyro...

A novel maternal thyroid disease prediction using multi-scale vision transformer architecture with improved linguistic hedges neural-fuzzy classifier.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Early pregnancy thyroid function assessment in mothers is covered. The benefits of using load-specific reference ranges are well-established.

Analysis and interpretability of machine learning models to classify thyroid disease.

PloS one
Thyroid disease classification plays a crucial role in early diagnosis and effective treatment of thyroid disorders. Machine learning (ML) techniques have demonstrated remarkable potential in this domain, offering accurate and efficient diagnostic to...

Enhanced interpretable thyroid disease diagnosis by leveraging synthetic oversampling and machine learning models.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Thyroid illness encompasses a range of disorders affecting the thyroid gland, leading to either hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, which can significantly impact metabolism and overall health. Hypothyroidism can cause a slowdown in bodily processes, ...

Machine learning in lymphocyte and immune biomarker analysis for childhood thyroid diseases in China.

BMC pediatrics
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to characterize and analyze the expression of representative biomarkers like lymphocytes and immune subsets in children with thyroid disorders. It also intends to develop and evaluate a machine learning model to predict if ...

Leveraging machine learning in precision medicine to unveil organochlorine pesticides as predictive biomarkers for thyroid dysfunction.

Scientific reports
Exposure to organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) poses significant health risks, including cancer, endocrine dysregulation, neurological disorders, and reproductive disruption. This study investigates the association between OCP exposure and thyroid dist...

Web-Based Explainable Machine Learning-Based Drug Surveillance for Predicting Sunitinib- and Sorafenib-Associated Thyroid Dysfunction: Model Development and Validation Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Unlike one-snap data collection methods that only identify high-risk patients, machine learning models using time-series data can predict adverse events and aid in the timely management of cancer.