AIMC Topic: Humans

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Single Model Deep Learning on Imbalanced Small Datasets for Skin Lesion Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) models have been widely explored for skin disease diagnosis and some of them have achieved the diagnostic outcomes comparable or even superior to those of dermatologists. However, broad implementation of DCNN ...

Deep Learning Based Joint PET Image Reconstruction and Motion Estimation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Respiratory motion is one of the main sources of motion artifacts in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The emission image and patient motion can be estimated simultaneously from respiratory gated data through a joint estimation framework. H...

Target Convergence Analysis of Cancer-Inspired Swarms for Early Disease Diagnosis and Targeted Collective Therapy.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Sensing and perception is generally a challenging aspect of decision-making. In the nanoscale, however, these processes face further complications due to the physical limitations of devising the nanomachines with more limited perception, more noise, ...

FractureNet: A 3D Convolutional Neural Network Based on the Architecture of m-Ary Tree for Fracture Type Identification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
To address the problem of automatic identification of fine-grained fracture types, in this paper, we propose a novel framework using 3D convolutional neural network (CNN) to learn fracture features from voxelized bone models which are obtained by est...

Unsupervised Deep Learning for FOD-Based Susceptibility Distortion Correction in Diffusion MRI.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Susceptibility induced distortion is a major artifact that affects the diffusion MRI (dMRI) data analysis. In the Human Connectome Project (HCP), the state-of-the-art method adopted to correct this kind of distortion is to exploit the displacement fi...

MHA-CoroCapsule: Multi-Head Attention Routing-Based Capsule Network for COVID-19 Chest X-Ray Image Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The outbreak of COVID-19 threatens the lives and property safety of countless people and brings a tremendous pressure to health care systems worldwide. The principal challenge in the fight against this disease is the lack of efficient detection metho...

How Frequency Injection Locking Can Train Oscillatory Neural Networks to Compute in Phase.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Brain-inspired computing employs devices and architectures that emulate biological functions for more adaptive and energy-efficient systems. Oscillatory neural networks (ONNs) are an alternative approach in emulating biological functions of the human...

Recognizing Missing Electromyography Signal by Data Split Reorganization Strategy and Weight-Based Multiple Neural Network Voting Method.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Surface electromyography (sEMG) signals have been applied widely in prosthetic hand controlling. In the sEMG signal acquisition, wireless devices bring convenience, but also introduce signal missing due to interference or failure during data transmis...

A Multiobjective Evolutionary Nonlinear Ensemble Learning With Evolutionary Feature Selection for Silicon Prediction in Blast Furnace.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In the blast furnace ironmaking process, accurate prediction of silicon content in molten iron is of great significance for maintaining stable furnace conditions, improving hot metal quality, and reducing energy consumption. However, most of the curr...

Memristive Circuit Implementation of a Self-Repairing Network Based on Biological Astrocytes in Robot Application.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
A large number of studies have shown that astrocytes can be combined with the presynaptic terminals and postsynaptic spines of neurons to constitute a triple synapse via an endocannabinoid retrograde messenger to achieve a self-repair ability in the ...