AIMC Topic: Humans

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Validation of a deep learning segmentation algorithm to quantify the skeletal muscle index and sarcopenia in metastatic renal carcinoma.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To validate a deep learning (DL) algorithm for measurement of skeletal muscular index (SMI) and prediction of overall survival in oncology populations.

Intelligent monitoring of noxious stimulation during anaesthesia based on heart rate variability analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Research based on medical signals has received significant attention in recent years. If the patients' states can be accurately monitored based on medical signals, it greatly benefits both doctors and patients. This paper proposes a method to extract...

Both Cross-Patient and Patient-Specific Seizure Detection Based on Self-Organizing Fuzzy Logic.

International journal of neural systems
Automatic epilepsy detection is of great significance for the diagnosis and treatment of patients. Most detection methods are based on patient-specific models and have achieved good results. However, in practice, new patients do not have their own pr...

Automatic detection of arrhythmias from an ECG signal using an auto-encoder and SVM classifier.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Millions of people around the world are affected by arrhythmias, which are abnormal activities of the functioning of the heart. Most arrhythmias are harmful to the heart and can suddenly become life-threatening. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is an impo...

Fermatean fuzzy ELECTRE multi-criteria group decision-making and most suitable biomedical material selection.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
ELECTRE is a family of multi-criteria decision analysis techniques, which has the ability to provide as much as possible precise and suitable set of actions or alternatives to the underlying problem by eliminating the alternatives, which are outranke...

Instance importance-Aware graph convolutional network for 3D medical diagnosis.

Medical image analysis
Automatic diagnosis of 3D medical data is a significant goal of intelligent healthcare. By exploiting the abundant pathological information of 3D data, human experts and algorithms can provide accurate predictions for patients. Considering the high c...

Autonomous diagnosis of pediatric cutaneous vascular anomalies using a convolutional neural network.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
OBJECTIVES: Design and validate a novel handheld device for the autonomous diagnosis of pediatric vascular anomalies using a convolutional neural network (CNN).

Robot-assisted versus laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery for the treatment of stage I endometrial cancer.

Gynecologic oncology
OBJECTIVE: Recent reports in both cervical and endometrial cancer suggest that minimally invasive surgery (MIS) had an unanticipated negative impact on long-term clinical outcomes, including recurrence and death. Given increasing use of robotic surge...

Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Glaucoma Screening and Clinical Practice.

Journal of glaucoma
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been shown as a diagnostic tool for glaucoma detection through imaging modalities. However, these tools are yet to be deployed into clinical practice. This meta-analysis determined overall AI performance for ...

How Validation Methodology Influences Human Activity Recognition Mobile Systems.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this article, we introduce explainable methods to understand how Human Activity Recognition (HAR) mobile systems perform based on the chosen validation strategies. Our results introduce a new way to discover potential bias problems that overestima...