AIMC Topic: Sarcopenia
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Machine learning-based online web calculator predicts the risk of sarcopenic obesity in older adults.
Aging clinical and experimental research
Jul 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) has a higher risk of adverse health events compared to having obesity or sarcopenia alone due to the dual burden of both muscle loss and fat gain. The prevalence of SO is progressively increasing as the population ...
Psoas muscle CT radiomics-based machine learning models to predict response to infliximab in patients with Crohn's disease.
Annals of medicine
Jul 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease, with infliximab (IFX) commonly used for treatment. However, no clinically applicable model currently exists to predict the response of patients with CD to IFX therapy. Given th...
Exploring the link between the ZJU index and sarcopenia in adults aged 20-59 using NHANES and machine learning.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
Sarcopenia, characterized by progressive loss of muscle mass and function, is a growing public health concern. The ZJU index, a novel metabolic marker, integrates lipid metabolism and glucose regulation parameters. While its association with metaboli...
Association of urinary metal elements with sarcopenia and glucose metabolism abnormalities: Insights from NHANES data using machine learning approaches.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Jun 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia, a condition marked by the decline of skeletal muscle mass and function, is prevalent in the elderly and closely linked to abnormal glucose metabolism, particularly type 2 diabetes. Hyperglycemia can increase the formation of a...
Association of sarcopenia with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in cancer patients: development and validation of a 3-year and 5-year survival prediction model.
BMC cancer
May 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is a clinicopathological condition characterized by a decrease in muscle strength and muscle mass, playing a crucial role in the prognosis of cancer. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the association between sarcopenia ...
Gender-specific sarcopenia screening in hemodialysis: insights from lower limb strength and physiological indicators.
BMC nephrology
May 19, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients often suffer from sarcopenia, affecting lower limb muscle strength and increasing the risk of falls and mortality. This study aims to develop an auxiliary screening model for sarcopenia in MHD patien...
Splenic and portal venous flow associated with frailty and sarcopenia in older outpatients with cardiovascular disease.
BMC geriatrics
May 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Older patients with cardiovascular disease often experience frailty and sarcopenia. We evaluated whether a reduced blood flow in the splenic and portal vein is associated with frailty and sarcopenia in older patients with cardiovascular d...
Intelligent predictive risk assessment and management of sarcopenia in chronic disease patients using machine learning and a web-based tool.
European journal of medical research
Apr 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: Individuals with chronic diseases are at higher risk of sarcopenia, and precise prediction is essential for its prevention. This study aims to develop a risk scoring model using longitudinal data to predict the probability of sarcopenia i...
Development and validation of machine learning models for predicting low muscle mass in patients with obesity and diabetes.
Lipids in health and disease
Apr 29, 2025
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Low muscle mass (LMM) is a critical complication in patients with obesity and diabetes, exacerbating metabolic and cardiovascular risks. Novel obesity indices, such as the body roundness index (BRI), conicity index, and relative ...
Optimizing Nutritional Care with Machine Learning: Identifying Sarcopenia Risk Through Body Composition Parameters in Cancer Patients-Insights from the NUTritional and Sarcopenia RIsk SCREENing Project (NUTRISCREEN).
Nutrients
Apr 18, 2025
: Cancer and related treatments can impair body composition (BC), increasing the risk of malnutrition and sarcopenia, poor prognosis, and Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). To enhance BC parameter interpretation through Bioelectrical Impedance A...
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