AIMC Topic: Autonomic Nervous System

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 33 articles

A heart rate variability-driven framework for depression screening leveraging emotion-elicited autonomic divergence.

Journal of physiological anthropology
OBJECTIVE: Depression manifests significant emotional dysregulation, characterized by heightened sadness susceptibility and attenuated happiness responsiveness in individuals with depression (IWD). This study employs structured emotion induction prot...

Diagnosis of chronic fatigue syndrome using beat-to-beat autonomic measurements.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: An artificial intelligence (AI) pipeline was used to differentiate patients suffering from Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) from healthy controls (HC) based on high-frequency, large-scale data obtained using beat-to-beat measurement of the ...

Physiological Response in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) During Social Robot Interaction.

International journal of neural systems
In a world where social interaction presents challenges for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), robots are stepping in as allies in emotional learning. This study examined how affective interactions with a humanoid robot elicited physiologi...

Can circadian rhythms of heart rate variability identify major depressive disorder? - A study based on support vector machine analysis.

Asian journal of psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a prevalent and severe psychiatric condition for which objective diagnostic tools are lacking. Heart rate variability (HRV), an index of autonomic nervous system (ANS) function, has shown potential for d...

Circadian rhythm modulation in heart rate variability as potential biomarkers for major depressive disorder: A machine learning approach.

Journal of psychiatric research
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with reduced heart rate variability (HRV), but its link to circadian rhythm modulation (CRM) of HRV is unclear. Given that depression disrupts circadian rhythms, assessing HRV fluctuations may better capt...

Cardiac Heterogeneity Prediction by Cardio-Neural Network Simulation.

Neuroinformatics
The bidirectional interactions between brain and heart through autonomic nervous system is the prime focus of neuro-cardiology community. The computer models designed to analyze brain and heart signals are either complex in terms of molecular and cel...

Artificial Intelligence Recognition System of Pelvic Autonomic Nerve During Total Mesorectal Excision.

Diseases of the colon and rectum
BACKGROUND: The preservation of the pelvic autonomic nervous system in total mesorectal excision remains challenging to date. The application of laparoscopy has enabled visualization of fine anatomical structures; however, the rate of urogenital dysf...

Effect of a Group-Based Personal Assistive RObot (PARO) Robot Intervention on Cognitive Function, Autonomic Nervous System Function, and Mental Well-being in Older Adults with Mild Dementia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
OBJECTIVES: Personal Assistive RObot (PARO) interventions have been used to treat agitation and mood symptoms of dementia effectively. However, the effects of a PARO intervention on physiological and cognitive function are unclear. To examine the eff...

Artificial intelligence-based classification of cardiac autonomic neuropathy from retinal fundus images in patients with diabetes: The Silesia Diabetes Heart Study.

Cardiovascular diabetology
BACKGROUND: Cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN) in diabetes mellitus (DM) is independently associated with cardiovascular (CV) events and CV death. Diagnosis of this complication of DM is time-consuming and not routinely performed in the clinical prac...

Time-domain heart rate dynamics in the prognosis of progressive atherosclerosis.

Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The regular uptake of a high-fat diet (HFD) with changing lifestyle causes atherosclerosis leading to cardiovascular diseases and autonomic dysfunction. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the correlation of autonomi...