AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 46501 to 46510 of 95995 articles

Continuous real-time prediction of surgical case duration using a modular artificial neural network.

British journal of anaesthesia
BACKGROUND: Real-time prediction of surgical duration can inform perioperative decisions and reduce surgical costs. We developed a machine learning approach that continuously incorporates preoperative and intraoperative information for forecasting su...

Automatic deep learning multicontrast corpus callosum segmentation in multiple sclerosis.

Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Corpus callosum (CC) atrophy is predictive of future disability in multiple sclerosis (MS). However, current segmentation methods are either labor- or computationally intensive. We therefore developed an automated deep learnin...

Volumetric segmentation of white matter tracts with label embedding.

NeuroImage
Convolutional neural networks have achieved state-of-the-art performance for white matter (WM) tract segmentation based on diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI). However, the segmentation can still be difficult for challenging WM tracts with th...

Developing machine learning models for prediction of mortality in the medical intensive care unit.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Alert of patient deterioration is essential for prompt medical intervention in the Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU). Logistic Regression (LR) has been used for the development of most conventional severity-of-illness scori...

Qualitative Evaluation of Common Quantitative Metrics for Clinical Acceptance of Automatic Segmentation: a Case Study on Heart Contouring from CT Images by Deep Learning Algorithms.

Journal of digital imaging
Organs-at-risk contouring is time consuming and labour intensive. Automation by deep learning algorithms would decrease the workload of radiotherapists and technicians considerably. However, the variety of metrics used for the evaluation of deep lear...

A Deep Learning-Based and Fully Automated Pipeline for Thoracic Aorta Geometric Analysis and Planning for Endovascular Repair from Computed Tomography.

Journal of digital imaging
Feasibility assessment and planning of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) require computed tomography (CT)-based analysis of geometric aortic features to identify adequate landing zones (LZs) for endograft deployment. However, no consensus e...

Glaucoma disease diagnosis with an artificial algae-based deep learning algorithm.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Glaucoma disease is optic neuropathy; in glaucoma, the optic nerve is damaged because the long duration of intraocular pressure can be caused blindness. Nowadays, deep learning classification algorithms are widely used to diagnose various diseases. H...

Analysis of Clinical Parameters, Drug Consumption and Use of Health Resources in a Southern European Population with Alcohol Abuse Disorder during COVID-19 Pandemic.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The disruption in healthcare attention to people with alcohol dependence, along with psychological decompensation as a consequence of lockdown derived from the COVID-19 pandemic could have a negative impact on people who suffer from alcohol abuse dis...

A Systematic Review of Research on Robot-Assisted Therapy for Children with Autism.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Recent studies have shown that children with autism may be interested in playing with an interactive robot. Moreover, the robot can engage these children in ways that demonstrate essential aspects of human interaction, guiding them in therapeutic ses...

An Experimental Safety Response Mechanism for an Autonomous Moving Robot in a Smart Manufacturing Environment Using Q-Learning Algorithm and Speech Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The industrial manufacturing sector is undergoing a tremendous revolution moving from traditional production processes to intelligent techniques. Under this revolution, known as Industry 4.0 (I40), a robot is no longer static equipment but an active ...