AIMC Topic: Humans

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Wide range of applications for machine-learning prediction models in orthopedic surgical outcome: a systematic review.

Acta orthopaedica
Background and purpose - Advancements in software and hardware have enabled the rise of clinical prediction models based on machine learning (ML) in orthopedic surgery. Given their growing popularity and their likely implementation in clinical practi...

Estimating heterogeneous survival treatment effect in observational data using machine learning.

Statistics in medicine
Methods for estimating heterogeneous treatment effect in observational data have largely focused on continuous or binary outcomes, and have been relatively less vetted with survival outcomes. Using flexible machine learning methods in the counterfact...

Artificial Intelligence in Endodontics: Current Applications and Future Directions.

Journal of endodontics
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to replicate human intelligence to perform prediction and complex decision making in health care and has significantly increased its presence and relevance in various tasks and applications...

Comparison of Acceptance and Knowledge Transfer in Patient Information Before an MRI Exam Administered by Humanoid Robot Versus a Tablet Computer: A Randomized Controlled Study.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
PURPOSE:  To investigate whether a humanoid robot in a clinical radiological setting is accepted as a source of information in conversations before MRI examinations of patients. In addition, the usability and the information transfer were compared wi...

Applications of artificial intelligence to drug design and discovery in the big data era: a comprehensive review.

Molecular diversity
Artificial intelligence (AI) renders cutting-edge applications in diverse sectors of society. Due to substantial progress in high-performance computing, the development of superior algorithms, and the accumulation of huge biological and chemical data...

Machine learning models for classification tasks related to drug safety.

Molecular diversity
In this review, we outline the current trends in the field of machine learning-driven classification studies related to ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion) and toxicity endpoints from the past six years (2015-2021). The study fo...