AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Tissue Distribution

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Machine learning models for classification tasks related to drug safety.

Molecular diversity
In this review, we outline the current trends in the field of machine learning-driven classification studies related to ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion) and toxicity endpoints from the past six years (2015-2021). The study fo...

Prioritizing and characterizing functionally relevant genes across human tissues.

PLoS computational biology
Knowledge of genes that are critical to a tissue's function remains difficult to ascertain and presents a major bottleneck toward a mechanistic understanding of genotype-phenotype links. Here, we present the first machine learning model-FUGUE-combini...

A deep-learning-based prediction model for the biodistribution of Y microspheres in liver radioembolization.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Radioembolization with Y microspheres is a treatment approach for liver cancer. Currently, employed dosimetric calculations exhibit low accuracy, lacking consideration of individual patient, and tissue characteristics.

A framework for prediction of personalized pediatric nuclear medical dosimetry based on machine learning and Monte Carlo techniques.

Physics in medicine and biology
A methodology is introduced for the development of an internal dosimetry prediction toolkit for nuclear medical pediatric applications. The proposed study exploits Artificial Intelligence techniques using Monte Carlo simulations as ground truth for a...

Development of Novel Methods for QSAR Modeling by Machine Learning Repeatedly: A Case Study on Drug Distribution to Each Tissue.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Artificial intelligence is expected to help identify excellent candidates in drug discovery. However, we face a lack of data, as it is time-consuming and expensive to acquire raw data perfectly for many compounds. Hence, we tried to develop a novel q...

Exposure Pathways of Ambient Magnetite Nanoparticles Revealed by Machine Learning-Aided Single-Particle Mass Spectrometry.

Nano letters
Nanosized ultrafine particles (UFPs) from natural and anthropogenic sources are widespread and pose serious health risks when inhaled by humans. However, tracing the inhaled UFPs is extremely difficult, and the distribution, translocation, and metab...

Predicting tissue distribution and tumor delivery of nanoparticles in mice using machine learning models.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
Nanoparticles (NPs) can be designed for targeted delivery in cancer nanomedicine, but the challenge is a low delivery efficiency (DE) to the tumor site. Understanding the impact of NPs' physicochemical properties on target tissue distribution and tum...

A Practical Method for Predicting Compound Brain Concentration-Time Profiles: Combination of PK Modeling and Machine Learning.

Molecular pharmaceutics
Given the aging populations in advanced countries globally, many pharmaceutical companies have focused on developing central nervous system (CNS) drugs. However, due to the blood-brain barrier, drugs do not easily reach the target area in the brain. ...

Intelligence analysis of drug nanoparticles delivery efficiency to cancer tumor sites using machine learning models.

Scientific reports
This study focuses on the use of machine learning (ML) models to predict the biodistribution of nanoparticles in various organs, using a dataset derived from research on nanoparticle behavior for cancer treatment. The dataset includes both categorica...

A machine learning multimodal profiling of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyls (PFAS) distribution across animal species organs via clustering and dimensionality reduction techniques.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) contamination in aquatic and terrestrial organisms poses significant environmental and health risks. This study quantified 15 PFAS compounds across various tissues (liver, kidney, gill, muscle, skin, lung, b...