AIMC Topic: Humans

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Technical Note: 3D localization of lung tumors on cone beam CT projections via a convolutional recurrent neural network.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To design a convolutional recurrent neural network (CRNN) that calculates three-dimensional (3D) positions of lung tumors from continuously acquired cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) projections, and facilitates the sorting and reconstruc...

Reconstruction of multicontrast MR images through deep learning.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with a long scan time can lead to degraded images due to patient motion, patient discomfort, and increased costs. For these reasons, the role of rapid MR imaging is important. In this study, we propose the joi...

A deep learning method for producing ventilation images from 4DCT: First comparison with technegas SPECT ventilation.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to develop a deep learning (DL) method for producing four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT) ventilation imaging and to evaluate the accuracy of the DL-based ventilation imaging against single-photon emission...

Deep neural networks for interpreting RNA-binding protein target preferences.

Genome research
Deep learning has become a powerful paradigm to analyze the binding sites of regulatory factors including RNA-binding proteins (RBPs), owing to its strength to learn complex features from possibly multiple sources of raw data. However, the interpreta...

Artificial Intelligence in Radiology Residency Training.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is an emerging technology that brings a wide array of new tools to the field of radiology. AI will certainly have an impact on the day-to-day work of radiologists in the coming decades, thus training programs must prepare...

From Data to Value: How Artificial Intelligence Augments the Radiology Business to Create Value.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
The radiology practice has access to a wealth of data in the radiologist information system, dictation reports, and electronic health records. Although many artificial intelligence applications in radiology have focused on computer vision and the int...

Quantification in Musculoskeletal Imaging Using Computational Analysis and Machine Learning: Segmentation and Radiomics.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
Although still limited in clinical practice, quantitative analysis is expected to increase the value of musculoskeletal (MSK) imaging. Segmentation aims at isolating the tissues and/or regions of interest in the image and is crucial to the extraction...

Pattern Recognition in Musculoskeletal Imaging Using Artificial Intelligence.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to affect every step of the radiology workflow, but the AI application that has received the most press in recent years is image interpretation, with numerous articles describing how AI can help detect a...

Artificial Intelligence in the Evaluation of Body Composition.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology
Body composition entails the measurement of muscle and fat mass in the body and has been shown to impact clinical outcomes in various aspects of human health. As a result, the need is growing for reliable and efficient noninvasive tools to measure bo...