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Imagination

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On the Vulnerability of CNN Classifiers in EEG-Based BCIs.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Deep learning has been successfully used in numerous applications because of its outstanding performance and the ability to avoid manual feature engineering. One such application is electroencephalogram (EEG)-based brain-computer interface (BCI), whe...

Common spatial pattern and wavelet decomposition for motor imagery EEG- fTCD brain-computer interface.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Recently, hybrid brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) combining more than one modality have been investigated with the aim of boosting the performance of the existing single-modal BCIs in terms of accuracy and information transfer rate (ITR)....

Information Theoretic Feature Transformation Learning for Brain Interfaces.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: A variety of pattern analysis techniques for model training in brain interfaces exploit neural feature dimensionality reduction based on feature ranking and selection heuristics. In the light of broad evidence demonstrating the potential s...

Semisupervised Deep Stacking Network with Adaptive Learning Rate Strategy for Motor Imagery EEG Recognition.

Neural computation
Practical motor imagery electroencephalogram (EEG) data-based applications are limited by the waste of unlabeled samples in supervised learning and excessive time consumption in the pretraining period. A semisupervised deep stacking network with an a...

Portable brain-computer interface based on novel convolutional neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
Electroencephalography (EEG) is a powerful, noninvasive tool that provides a high temporal resolution to directly reflect brain activities. Conventional electrodes require skin preparation and the use of conductive gels, while subjects must wear unco...

Feature selection using regularized neighbourhood component analysis to enhance the classification performance of motor imagery signals.

Computers in biology and medicine
In motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interface (BCI) signal analysis, mu and beta rhythms of electroencephalograms (EEGs) are widely investigated due to their high temporal resolution and capability to define the different movement-related ment...

Walking Imagery Evaluation in Brain Computer Interfaces via a Multi-View Multi-Level Deep Polynomial Network.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Brain-computer interfaces based on motor imagery (MI) have been widely used to support the rehabilitation of motor functions of the upper limbs rather than lower limbs. This is probably because it is more difficult to detect the brain activities of l...

Deep image reconstruction from human brain activity.

PLoS computational biology
The mental contents of perception and imagery are thought to be encoded in hierarchical representations in the brain, but previous attempts to visualize perceptual contents have failed to capitalize on multiple levels of the hierarchy, leaving it cha...

Exploiting the heightened phase synchrony in patients with neuromuscular disease for the establishment of efficient motor imagery BCIs.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Phase synchrony has extensively been studied for understanding neural coordination in health and disease. There are a few studies concerning the implications in the context of BCIs, but its potential for establishing a communication chann...

Exploring spatial-frequency-sequential relationships for motor imagery classification with recurrent neural network.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Conventional methods of motor imagery brain computer interfaces (MI-BCIs) suffer from the limited number of samples and simplified features, so as to produce poor performances with spatial-frequency features and shallow classifiers.