AIMC Topic: Infant, Newborn

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Healthcare resource utilization for the management of neonatal head shape deformities: a propensity-matched analysis of AI-assisted and conventional approaches.

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics
OBJECTIVE: Overuse of radiography studies and underuse of conservative therapies for cranial deformities in neonates is a known inefficiency in pediatric craniofacial healthcare. This study sought to establish whether the introduction of artificial i...

A novel smart baby cradle system utilizing IoT sensors and machine learning for optimized parental care.

Scientific reports
The IoT Smart Cradle for Baby Monitoring System & Infant Care is introduced as an innovative solution to address critical gaps in contemporary infant care. This system integrates Internet of Things (IoT) technology, machine learning, and smart automa...

Evaluating Prevalence of Preterm Postnatal Growth Faltering Using Fenton 2013 and INTERGROWTH-21st Growth Charts with Logistic and Machine Learning Models.

Nutrients
Postnatal growth faltering (PGF) significantly affects premature neonates, leading to compromised neurodevelopment and an increased risk of long-term health complications. This retrospective study at a level III NICU of a tertiary hospital analyzed...

Machine learning based clinical decision tool to predict acute kidney injury and survival in therapeutic hypothermia treated neonates.

Scientific reports
Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) significantly reduces mortality and morbidities in neonates with Neonatal Encephalopathy (NE). NE may result in neonatal death and multisystem organ impairment, including acute kidney injury (AKI). Our study aimed to util...

Machine learning-based diagnostic model for neonatal intestinal diseases in multiple centres: a cross-sectional study protocol.

BMJ open
BACKGROUND: Neonatal intestinal diseases often have an insidious onset and can lead to poor outcomes if not identified early. Early assessment of abnormal bowel function is critical for timely intervention and improving prognosis, underscoring the cl...

Development and validation of an early diagnosis model for severe mycoplasma pneumonia in children based on interpretable machine learning.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is a major threat to the health of children, especially those under the age of five. Mycoplasma  pneumoniae infection is a core cause of pediatric pneumonia, and the incidence of severe mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (SMPP) has...

OB HUB: Remote Electronic Fetal Monitoring Surveillance.

MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this project was to implement a remote fetal surveillance unit with increased vigilance and timelier responses to electronic fetal monitor tracings to improve neonatal outcomes and increase safety.

Long-Term Neonatal EEG Modeling with DSP and ML for Grading Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy Injury.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) occurs in patients who experience a decreased flow of blood and oxygen to the brain, with the optimal window for effective treatment being within the first six hours of life. This puts a significant demand on med...

Machine learning assisted noncontact neonatal anthropometry using FMCW radar.

Scientific reports
This study proposes a method for measuring the height and weight of a neonate conveniently, safely, and accurately by applying a convolutional neural network to frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar sensor data. Fifteen neonates, with pare...