AIMC Topic: Linguistics

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Aligned-Layer Text Search in Clinical Notes.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Search techniques in clinical text need to make fine-grained semantic distinctions, since medical terms may be negated, about someone other than the patient, or at some time other than the present. While natural language processing (NLP) approaches a...

Translational Morphosyntax: Distribution of Negation in Clinical Records and Biomedical Journal Articles.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Prior knowledge of the distributional characteristics of linguistic phenomena can be useful for a variety of language processing tasks. This paper describes the distribution of negation in two types of biomedical texts: scientific journal articles an...

New Frontiers in Language Evolution and Development.

Topics in cognitive science
This article introduces the Special Issue and its focus on research in language evolution with emphasis on theory as well as computational and robotic modeling. A key theme is based on the growth of evolutionary developmental biology or evo-devo. The...

Natural language processing and the Now-or-Never bottleneck.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
Researchers, motivated by the need to improve the efficiency of natural language processing tools to handle web-scale data, have recently arrived at models that remarkably match the expected features of human language processing under the Now-or-Neve...

Automatic Analysis of Critical Incident Reports: Requirements and Use Cases.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Increasingly, critical incident reports are used as a means to increase patient safety and quality of care. The entire potential of these sources of experiential knowledge remains often unconsidered since retrieval and analysis is difficult and time-...

Constructing and validating readability models: the method of integrating multilevel linguistic features with machine learning.

Behavior research methods
Multilevel linguistic features have been proposed for discourse analysis, but there have been few applications of multilevel linguistic features to readability models and also few validations of such models. Most traditional readability formulae are ...

Fuzzy linguistic prediction model for sinoatrial node field potential analysis in acute hyperglycemia environment.

Bio-medical materials and engineering
The objective of this study is to build a fuzzy linguistic prediction model (FLPM) for analyzing the actuation duration of acute hyperglycemia to sinoatrial node field potential. The field potential was recorded using microelectrode arrays (MEA). The...

Discovering the role of morphology on the understanding of biomedical terminology by paramedical students.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The ability to learn specialized languages, such as biomedical language, requires not only specialized knowledge specific to this area, but also linguistic skills. We propose to study this hypothesis on the example of biomedical language as it is lea...