AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Toward cardiac tissue characterization using machine learning and light-scattering spectroscopy.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: The non-destructive characterization of cardiac tissue composition provides essential information for both planning and evaluating the effectiveness of surgical interventions such as ablative procedures. Although several methods of tiss...

Upstream Machine Learning in Radiology.

Radiologic clinics of North America
Machine learning (ML) and Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to dramatically improve radiology practice at multiple stages of the imaging pipeline. Most of the attention has been garnered by applications focused on improving the end of th...

Basic Artificial Intelligence Techniques: Machine Learning and Deep Learning.

Radiologic clinics of North America
Machine learning is an important tool for extracting information from medical images. Deep learning has made this more efficient by not requiring an explicit feature extraction step and in some cases detecting features that humans had not identified....

Artificial Intelligence and Mapping a New Direction in Laboratory Medicine: A Review.

Clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: Modern artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) methods are now capable of completing tasks with performance characteristics that are comparable to those of expert human operators. As a result, many areas throughout healthca...

Development and qualification of a machine learning algorithm for automated hair counting.

International journal of cosmetic science
OBJECTIVE: Determining the amount of hair on the scalp has always been an important metric of patient satisfaction for hair growth and hair retention technologies. While simple in concept, this measurement is a difficult, resource intensive task for ...

Automatic Overlaying of the Vessels and Nerves of the Face Using Machine Learning.

Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]

Artificial intelligence and machine learning in aortic disease.

Current opinion in cardiology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Discuss foundational concepts for artificial intelligence (AI) and review recent literature on its application to aortic disease.

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning-Based Decision Support Tool for Residency Applicant Screening and Review.

Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
PURPOSE: Residency programs face overwhelming numbers of residency applications, limiting holistic review. Artificial intelligence techniques have been proposed to address this challenge but have not been created. Here, a multidisciplinary team sough...

Performance of a Convolutional Neural Network and Explainability Technique for 12-Lead Electrocardiogram Interpretation.

JAMA cardiology
IMPORTANCE: Millions of clinicians rely daily on automated preliminary electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation. Critical comparisons of machine learning-based automated analysis against clinically accepted standards of care are lacking.