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Mathematics

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A neural network solves, explains, and generates university math problems by program synthesis and few-shot learning at human level.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
We demonstrate that a neural network pretrained on text and fine-tuned on code solves mathematics course problems, explains solutions, and generates questions at a human level. We automatically synthesize programs using few-shot learning and OpenAI's...

Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Improving Pupils' Deep Learning in Primary School Mathematics Teaching in Fujian Province.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Several primary school students in Fujian Province have perceived studying mathematics as challenging. To deal with this issue, computer technology advancements, specifically artificial intelligence (AI), present an opportunity to evaluate individual...

A Method for Evaluating the Quality of Mathematics Education Based on Artificial Neural Network.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Teaching quality evaluation (TQE) is an important link in the process of school teaching management. Evaluation indicators and teaching quality have a complicated and nonlinear connection that is influenced by several variables. Some of these drawbac...

A Classification Method for Electronic Components Based on Siamese Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In the field of electronics manufacturing, electronic component classification facilitates the management and recycling of the functional and valuable electronic components in electronic waste. Current electronic component classification methods are ...

Physics-informed neural networks based on adaptive weighted loss functions for Hamilton-Jacobi equations.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Physics-informed neural networks (PINN) have lately become a research hotspot in the interdisciplinary field of machine learning and computational mathematics thanks to the flexibility in tackling forward and inverse problems. In this work, we explor...

Improving the Reliability of Scale-Free Image Morphometrics in Applications with Minimally Restrained Livestock Using Projective Geometry and Unsupervised Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Advances in neural networks have garnered growing interest in applications of machine vision in livestock management, but simpler landmark-based approaches suitable for small, early stage exploratory studies still represent a critical stepping stone ...

Artificial neural network modelling of the neural population code underlying mathematical operations.

NeuroImage
Mathematical operations have long been regarded as a sparse, symbolic process in neuroimaging studies. In contrast, advances in artificial neural networks (ANN) have enabled extracting distributed representations of mathematical operations. Recent ne...

Survey of semi-tensor product method in robustness analysis on finite systems.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Recently, the theory of semi-tensor product (STP) method of matrices has received much attention from variety communities covering engineering, economics and industries, etc. This paper describes a detailed survey on some recent applications of the S...

Unveiling the benefits of multitasking in disentangled representation formation.

Trends in cognitive sciences
Johnston and Fusi recently investigated the emergence of disentangled representations when a neural network was trained to perform multiple simultaneous tasks. Such experiments explore the benefits of flexible representations and add to a growing fie...

Mathematical Geometry and Groups for Low-Symmetry Metal Complex Systems.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Since chemistry, materials science, and crystallography deal with three-dimensional structures, they use mathematics such as geometry and symmetry. In recent years, the application of topology and mathematics to material design has yielded remarkable...