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Metacognition

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Artificial neural networks reveal individual differences in metacognitive monitoring of memory.

PloS one
Previous work supports an age-specific impairment for recognition memory of pairs of words and other stimuli. The present study tested the generalization of an associative deficit across word, name, and nonword stimulus types in younger and older adu...

Efficacy of Smart Speaker-Based Metamemory Training in Older Adults: Case-Control Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Metamemory training (MMT) is a useful training strategy for improving cognitive functioning in the older adult population. Despite the advantages, there are limitations imposed by location and time constraints.

Explaining distortions in metacognition with an attractor network model of decision uncertainty.

PLoS computational biology
Metacognition is the ability to reflect on, and evaluate, our cognition and behaviour. Distortions in metacognition are common in mental health disorders, though the neural underpinnings of such dysfunction are unknown. One reason for this is that mo...

Psychological mechanism of language cognition to "awaken" artificial intelligence.

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
OBJECTIVE: The study of artificial intelligence needs tracing back to the working mechanism of the human brain, and based on simulating brain cognition activity, information technology is the most widely influential technology.

Meta-cognition about social robots could be difficult, making self-reports about some cognitive processes less useful.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
There are reasons to suspect that meta-cognition about construing social robots as depictions would be more difficult - or absent - than Clark and Fischer discuss. Self-reports about the cognitive processes involved might therefore tend to be incompl...

Applying ChatGPT to tackle the side effects of personal learning environments from learner and learning perspective: An interview of experts in higher education.

PloS one
This paper investigates the capacity of ChatGPT, an advanced language model created by OpenAI, to mitigate the side effects encountered by learners in Personal Learning Environments (PLEs) within higher education. A series of semi-structured intervie...

Advanced technologies and mathematical metacognition: The present and future orientation.

Bio Systems
The intersection of mathematical cognition, metacognition, and advanced technologies presents a frontier with profound implications for human learning and artificial intelligence. This paper traces the historical roots of these concepts from the Pyth...

Improving the diagnostic value of lineup rejections.

Cognition
Erroneous eyewitness identification evidence is likely the leading cause of wrongful convictions. To minimize this error, scientists recommend collecting confidence. Research shows that eyewitness confidence and accuracy are strongly related when an ...

Evolution of Linguistic Markers of Agency, Centrality and Content During Metacognitive Therapy for Psychosis: A Pilot Exploratory Study.

Early intervention in psychiatry
AIM: Metacognitive Reflection and Insight Therapy (MERIT) is a form of person-centred psychotherapy that promotes recovery-oriented outcomes by targeting metacognitive capacity. Previous research has shown the feasibility and clinical benefits of MER...

Overconfident, but angry at least. AI-Based investigation of facial emotional expressions and self-assessment bias in human adults.

BMC psychology
Metacognition and facial emotional expressions both play a major role in human social interactions [1, 2] as inner narrative and primary communicational display, and both are limited by self-monitoring, control and their interaction with personal and...