AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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A global review of publicly available datasets for ophthalmological imaging: barriers to access, usability, and generalisability.

The Lancet. Digital health
Health data that are publicly available are valuable resources for digital health research. Several public datasets containing ophthalmological imaging have been frequently used in machine learning research; however, the total number of datasets cont...

Bi-directional Recurrent Neural Network Models for Geographic Location Extraction in Biomedical Literature.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Phylogeography research involving virus spread and tree reconstruction relies on accurate geographic locations of infected hosts. Insufficient level of geographic information in nucleotide sequence repositories such as GenBank motivates the use of na...

Phenotype annotation with the ontology of microbial phenotypes (OMP).

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Microbial genetics has formed a foundation for understanding many aspects of biology. Systematic annotation that supports computational data mining should reveal further insights for microbes, microbiomes, and conserved functions beyond m...

Semantic Provenance Graph for Reproducibility of Biomedical Research Studies: Generating and Analyzing Graph Structures from Published Literature.

Studies in health technology and informatics
OBJECTIVE: To characterize the scientific reproducibility of biomedical research studies by query and analysis of semantic provenance graphs generated from provenance metadata terms extracted from PubMed articles.

Provenance for Biomedical Ontologies with RDF and Git.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The German Center for Lung Research (DZL) is a research network with the aim of researching respiratory diseases. In order to enable consortium-wide retrospective research and prospective patient recruitment, we perform data integration into a centra...

Automation With Intelligence in Drug Research.

Clinical therapeutics
The industry has adopted Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium standards for clinical trial data and the Food and Drug Administration electronic common technical document standard for documents for many years but still faces many challenges....

Jupyter notebook-based tools for building structured datasets from the Sequence Read Archive.

F1000Research
The Sequence Read Archive (SRA) is a large public repository that stores raw next-generation sequencing data from thousands of diverse scientific investigations.  Despite its promise, reuse and re-analysis of SRA data has been challenged by the heter...

Predicting Age Groups of Reddit Users Based on Posting Behavior and Metadata: Classification Model Development and Validation.

JMIR public health and surveillance
BACKGROUND: Social media are important for monitoring perceptions of public health issues and for educating target audiences about health; however, limited information about the demographics of social media users makes it challenging to identify conv...

An Attention-Based Mechanism to Combine Images and Metadata in Deep Learning Models Applied to Skin Cancer Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Computer-aided skin cancer classification systems built with deep neural networks usually yield predictions based only on images of skin lesions. Despite presenting promising results, it is possible to achieve higher performance by taking into accoun...

Implementing FAIR data management within the German Network for Bioinformatics Infrastructure (de.NBI) exemplified by selected use cases.

Briefings in bioinformatics
This article describes some use case studies and self-assessments of FAIR status of de.NBI services to illustrate the challenges and requirements for the definition of the needs of adhering to the FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable and reusabl...