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Molecular Structure

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DMFDDI: deep multimodal fusion for drug-drug interaction prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Drug combination therapy has gradually become a promising treatment strategy for complex or co-existing diseases. As drug-drug interactions (DDIs) may cause unexpected adverse drug reactions, DDI prediction is an important task in pharmacology and cl...

Efficient Exploration of Chemical Compound Space Using Active Learning for Prediction of Thermodynamic Properties of Alkane Molecules.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
We introduce an exploratory active learning (AL) algorithm using Gaussian process regression and marginalized graph kernel (GPR-MGK) to sample chemical compound space (CCS) at minimal cost. Targeting 251,728 enumerated alkane molecules with 4-19 carb...

Artificial intelligence for prediction of biological activities and generation of molecular hits using stereochemical information.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
In this work, we develop a method for generating targeted hit compounds by applying deep reinforcement learning and attention mechanisms to predict binding affinity against a biological target while considering stereochemical information. The novelty...

Deep learning-based design and screening of benzimidazole-pyrazine derivatives as adenosine A receptor antagonists.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
The Adenosine A receptor (AAR) is considered a novel potential target for the immunotherapy of cancer, and AAR antagonists have an inhibitory effect on tumor growth, proliferation, and metastasis. In our previous studies, we identified a class of ben...

GraphMHC: Neoantigen prediction model applying the graph neural network to molecular structure.

PloS one
Neoantigens are tumor-derived peptides and are biomarkers that can predict prognosis related to immune checkpoint inhibition by estimating their binding to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins. Although deep neural networks have been prima...

The emergence of machine learning force fields in drug design.

Medicinal research reviews
In the field of molecular simulation for drug design, traditional molecular mechanic force fields and quantum chemical theories have been instrumental but limited in terms of scalability and computational efficiency. To overcome these limitations, ma...

Machine learning assisted methods for the identification of low toxicity inhibitors of Enoyl-Acyl Carrier Protein Reductase (InhA).

Computational biology and chemistry
Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the life-threatening infectious diseases with prehistoric origins and occurs in almost all habitable parts of the world. TB mainly affects the lungs, and its etiological agent is Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). In 2022, ...

Explainable artificial intelligence in the design of selective carbonic anhydrase I-II inhibitors via molecular fingerprinting.

Journal of computational chemistry
Inhibiting the enzymes carbonic anhydrase I (CA I) and carbonic anhydrase II (CA II) presents a potential avenue for addressing nervous system ailments such as glaucoma and Alzheimer's disease. Our study explored harnessing explainable artificial int...

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Optimization of Antipigmentation Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Molecular Generation Based on a Low Activity Lead Compound.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
Artificial intelligence (AI) molecular generation is a highly promising strategy in the drug discovery, with deep reinforcement learning (RL) models emerging as powerful tools. This study introduces a fragment-by-fragment growth RL forward molecular...

Building Uniformly Structured Polymer Memristors via a 2D Conjugation Strategy for Neuromorphic Computing.

Macromolecular rapid communications
Polymer memristors represent a highly promising avenue for the advancement of next-generation computing systems. However, the intrinsic structural heterogeneity characteristic of most polymers often results in organic polymer memristors displaying er...