AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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Supporting information retrieval from electronic health records: A report of University of Michigan's nine-year experience in developing and using the Electronic Medical Record Search Engine (EMERSE).

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: This paper describes the University of Michigan's nine-year experience in developing and using a full-text search engine designed to facilitate information retrieval (IR) from narrative documents stored in electronic health records (EHRs)....

Moving the mountain: analysis of the effort required to transform comparative anatomy into computable anatomy.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
The diverse phenotypes of living organisms have been described for centuries, and though they may be digitized, they are not readily available in a computable form. Using over 100 morphological studies, the Phenoscape project has demonstrated that by...

Bilingual term alignment from comparable corpora in English discharge summary and Chinese discharge summary.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Electronic medical record (EMR) systems have become widely used throughout the world to improve the quality of healthcare and the efficiency of hospital services. A bilingual medical lexicon of Chinese and English is needed to meet the de...

A multilingual gold-standard corpus for biomedical concept recognition: the Mantra GSC.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To create a multilingual gold-standard corpus for biomedical concept recognition.

An end-to-end hybrid algorithm for automated medication discrepancy detection.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: In this study we implemented and developed state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) and natural language processing (NLP) technologies and built a computerized algorithm for medication reconciliation. Our specific aims are: (1) to develop a...

Community challenges in biomedical text mining over 10 years: success, failure and the future.

Briefings in bioinformatics
One effective way to improve the state of the art is through competitions. Following the success of the Critical Assessment of protein Structure Prediction (CASP) in bioinformatics research, a number of challenge evaluations have been organized by th...

Sentiment analysis in medical settings: New opportunities and challenges.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Clinical documents reflect a patient's health status in terms of observations and contain objective information such as descriptions of examination results, diagnoses and interventions. To evaluate this information properly, assessing posi...

An overview of the BIOASQ large-scale biomedical semantic indexing and question answering competition.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: This article provides an overview of the first BIOASQ challenge, a competition on large-scale biomedical semantic indexing and question answering (QA), which took place between March and September 2013. BIOASQ assesses the ability of syst...

Toward high-throughput phenotyping: unbiased automated feature extraction and selection from knowledge sources.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Analysis of narrative (text) data from electronic health records (EHRs) can improve population-scale phenotyping for clinical and genetic research. Currently, selection of text features for phenotyping algorithms is slow and laborious, req...

Automated misspelling detection and correction in clinical free-text records.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Accurate electronic health records are important for clinical care and research as well as ensuring patient safety. It is crucial for misspelled words to be corrected in order to ensure that medical records are interpreted correctly. This paper descr...