AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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An intelligent framework for crop health surveillance and disease management.

PloS one
The agricultural sector faces critical challenges, including significant crop losses due to undetected plant diseases, inefficient monitoring systems, and delays in disease management, all of which threaten food security worldwide. Traditional approa...

A study on phonemes recognition method for Mandarin pronunciation based on improved Zipformer-RNN-T(Pruned) modeling.

PloS one
In recent years, empowered by artificial intelligence technologies, computer-assisted language learning systems have gradually become a hot topic of research. Currently, the mainstream pronunciation assessment models rely on advanced speech recogniti...

Detecting eavesdropping nodes in the power Internet of Things based on Kolmogorov-Arnold networks.

PloS one
The rapid proliferation of the Power Internet of Things (PIoT) has given rise to severe network security threats, with eavesdropping attacks emerging as a paramount concern. Traditional eavesdropping detection methods struggle to adapt to complex and...

Enhancing colorectal polyp segmentation with TCFMA-Net: A transformer-based cross feature and multi-attention network.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
To enhance polyp segmentation in colonoscopy images for early detection and diagnosis of colorectal cancer. The study proposed the Transformer-based cross feature multi-attention network (TCFMA-Net) for polyp segmentation by addressing challenges suc...

A Complete Transfer Learning-Based Pipeline for Discriminating Between Select Pathogenic Yeasts from Microscopy Photographs.

Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
Pathogenic yeasts are an increasing concern in healthcare, with species like often displaying drug resistance and causing high mortality in immunocompromised patients. The need for rapid and accessible diagnostic methods for accurate yeast identific...

CoupleMDA: Metapath-Induced Structural-Semantic Coupling Network for miRNA-Disease Association Prediction.

International journal of molecular sciences
The prediction of microRNA-disease associations (MDAs) is crucial for understanding disease mechanisms and biomarker discovery. While graph neural networks have emerged as promising tools for MDA prediction, existing methods face critical limitations...

Computer Viewing Model for Classification of Erythrocytes Infected with spp. Applied to Malaria Diagnosis Using Optical Microscope.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Malaria is a disease that can result in a variety of complications. Diagnosis is carried out by an optical microscope and depends on operator experience. The use of artificial intelligence to identify morphological patterns in erythrocytes would imp...

A generative adversarial network-based accurate masked face recognition model using dual scale adaptive efficient attention network.

Scientific reports
Masked identification of faces is necessary for authentication purposes. Face masks are frequently utilized in a wide range of professions and sectors including public safety, health care, schooling, catering services, production, sales, and shipping...

Time-series visual representations for sleep stages classification.

PloS one
Polysomnography is the standard method for sleep stage classification; however, it is costly and requires controlled environments, which can disrupt natural sleep patterns. Smartwatches offer a practical, non-invasive, and cost-effective alternative ...

Forecasting malaria cases using climate variability in Sierra Leone.

Malaria journal
BACKGROUND: Malaria continues to pose a public health challenge in Sierra Leone, where timely and accurate forecasting can guide more effective interventions. Although seasonal models such as Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA)...